Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected and Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC |
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Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:14:40 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0000263 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid |
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Description | Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) is an important chemical compound in biochemistry. It has a high energy phosphate bond, and is involved in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. In glycolysis, PEP is formed by the action of the enzyme enolase on 2-phosphoglycerate. Metabolism of PEP to pyruvate by pyruvate kinase (PK) generates 1 molecule of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) via substrate-level phosphorylation. ATP is one of the major currencies of chemical energy within cells. In gluconeogenesis, PEP is formed from the decarboxylation of oxaloacetate and hydrolysis of 1 guanosine triphosphate molecule. This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK). This reaction is a rate-limiting step in gluconeogenesis. (wikipedia). |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C3H5O6P/c1-2(3(4)5)9-10(6,7)8/h1H2,(H,4,5)(H2,6,7,8) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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2-(Phosphonooxy)-2-propenoic acid | ChEBI | 2-PHOSPHOENOLPYRUVIC ACID | ChEBI | PEP | ChEBI | PHOSPHOENOLPYRUVATE | ChEBI | 2-(Phosphonooxy)-2-propenoate | Generator | 2-PHOSPHOENOLPYRUVate | Generator | 2-Hydroxy-acrylic acid dihydrogen phosphate | HMDB | 2-Phosphonooxyprop-2-enoate | HMDB | 2-Phosphonooxyprop-2-enoic acid | HMDB | p-enol-Pyruvate | HMDB | PEP (phosphate) | HMDB | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C3H5O6P |
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Average Molecular Weight | 168.042 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 167.982374404 |
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IUPAC Name | 2-(phosphonooxy)prop-2-enoic acid |
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Traditional Name | phosphoenolpyruvic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 138-08-9 |
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SMILES | OC(=O)C(=C)OP(O)(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C3H5O6P/c1-2(3(4)5)9-10(6,7)8/h1H2,(H,4,5)(H2,6,7,8) |
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InChI Key | DTBNBXWJWCWCIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphate esters. These are organic compounds containing phosphoric acid ester functional group, with the general structure R1P(=O)(R2)OR3. R1,R2 = O,N, or halogen atom; R3 = organyl group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Organic phosphoric acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Phosphate esters |
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Direct Parent | Phosphate esters |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Phosphoric acid ester
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Experimental Collision Cross Sections |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,1TMS,isomer #1 | C=C(OP(=O)(O)O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1466.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,1TMS,isomer #2 | C=C(OP(=O)(O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 1478.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,2TMS,isomer #1 | C=C(OP(=O)(O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1530.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,2TMS,isomer #1 | C=C(OP(=O)(O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1546.5 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,2TMS,isomer #1 | C=C(OP(=O)(O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1930.4 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,2TMS,isomer #2 | C=C(OP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 1564.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,2TMS,isomer #2 | C=C(OP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 1542.3 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,2TMS,isomer #2 | C=C(OP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 1819.8 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,3TMS,isomer #1 | C=C(OP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1615.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,3TMS,isomer #1 | C=C(OP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1606.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,3TMS,isomer #1 | C=C(OP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1718.0 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | C=C(OP(=O)(O)O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1705.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | C=C(OP(=O)(O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 1732.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | C=C(OP(=O)(O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1966.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | C=C(OP(=O)(O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1933.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | C=C(OP(=O)(O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2197.6 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | C=C(OP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 1982.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | C=C(OP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 1950.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | C=C(OP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 2084.2 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | C=C(OP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2198.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | C=C(OP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2144.2 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Phosphoenolpyruvic acid,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | C=C(OP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2102.7 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0292-0962000000-44d3914b4e07e5c50e3f | 2014-06-16 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0292-0962000000-44d3914b4e07e5c50e3f | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0002-9200000000-ae9d81fc88a98f678268 | 2016-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-9410000000-072478606f0ab6809902 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated) | splash10-0udr-1900000000-9a4f5554af9a717d99c7 | 2012-07-24 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated) | splash10-000x-9200000000-6cdc15f3daa25fc41655 | 2012-07-24 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated) | splash10-001i-9100000000-39e22409d6d924a774f1 | 2012-07-24 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive-QTOF | splash10-00xu-0912000000-ad1823470675975d5ff0 | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0900000000-1f5b761ce5fa374b0f8e | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-9000000000-d279f0ca2accb130181f | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive-QTOF | splash10-0002-0920000000-f084dccf78e11c8760d7 | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive-QTOF | splash10-00lr-0911000000-7fa833698210746c838f | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-9000000000-62e28301f20b08971b78 | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0900000000-25f970898112f7b89898 | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive-QTOF | splash10-0002-0930000000-58691b23d317c2418c33 | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative-QTOF | splash10-00p0-0493110000-9d61bb13ab5261fdf9fd | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-9100000000-db409b3cfa9ebabbcb58 | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4j-5090000000-1ee56bc4866301d4bf2e | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0090000000-bce08b01d44391bfecad | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-016r-7900000000-ffd3b8dcd65aaea26ac3 | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-9000000000-ceae3587b1e7d8b3da27 | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-9000000000-701a17330cd18255d625 | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-9000000000-a4178ce4951e2c3dba7b | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-9000000000-9d0421620a7aaa9ef33f | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0k9i-1900000000-fb12ade375a7ac97f150 | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0f76-8900000000-7f57e6a8e72e5992cd88 | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000j-9300000000-c02bca019150d572b3bc | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-05bf-9200000000-73fa5ca52ecc17bac380 | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phosphoenolpyruvic acid LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0079-9300000000-231346190165f44f28dc | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | 2012-12-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Experimental 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | 2012-12-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
IR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M-H]-) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
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