Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC |
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Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:15:26 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0001106 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde |
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Description | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde, also known as 3-aminopropanal, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha-hydrogen aldehydes. These are aldehydes with the general formula HC(H)(R)C(=O)H, where R is an organyl group. 3-Aminopropionaldehyde is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). 3-Aminopropionaldehyde exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Within humans, 3-aminopropionaldehyde participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, 3-aminopropionaldehyde can be converted into β-alanine through its interaction with the enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrial. In addition, 3-aminopropionaldehyde can be biosynthesized from 1,3-diaminopropane through its interaction with the enzyme membrane primary amine oxidase. In humans, 3-aminopropionaldehyde is involved in beta-alanine metabolism. Outside of the human body, 3-Aminopropionaldehyde has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as hard wheats, abalones, jackfruits, blackcurrants, and strawberries. This could make 3-aminopropionaldehyde a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. 3-Aminopropionaldehyde is a reactive aldehyde that mediates progressive neuronal necrosis and glial apoptosis. |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C3H7NO/c4-2-1-3-5/h3H,1-2,4H2 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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beta-Aminopropion aldehyde | ChEBI | b-Aminopropion aldehyde | Generator | Β-aminopropion aldehyde | Generator | 3-Aminopropanal | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C3H7NO |
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Average Molecular Weight | 73.0938 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 73.052763851 |
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IUPAC Name | 3-aminopropanal |
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Traditional Name | 3-aminopropanal |
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CAS Registry Number | 352-92-1 |
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SMILES | NCCC=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C3H7NO/c4-2-1-3-5/h3H,1-2,4H2 |
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InChI Key | PCXDJQZLDDHMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha-hydrogen aldehydes. These are aldehydes with the general formula HC(H)(R)C(=O)H, where R is an organyl group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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Direct Parent | Alpha-hydrogen aldehydes |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Alpha-hydrogen aldehyde
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary amine
- Organonitrogen compound
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Amine
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedMetabolite | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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3-Aminopropionaldehyde | NCCC=O | 1392.5 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde | NCCC=O | 676.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde | NCCC=O | 749.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 |
DerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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3-Aminopropionaldehyde,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC=CCN | 988.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC=CCN | 965.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC=CCN | 1629.2 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)NCCC=O | 1003.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)NCCC=O | 1007.4 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)NCCC=O | 1332.0 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)NCC=CO[Si](C)(C)C | 1161.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)NCC=CO[Si](C)(C)C | 1193.3 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)NCC=CO[Si](C)(C)C | 1211.0 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,2TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)N(CCC=O)[Si](C)(C)C | 1222.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,2TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)N(CCC=O)[Si](C)(C)C | 1222.8 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,2TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)N(CCC=O)[Si](C)(C)C | 1276.3 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,3TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC=CCN([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 1385.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,3TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC=CCN([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 1375.1 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,3TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC=CCN([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 1275.7 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC=CCN | 1186.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC=CCN | 1204.3 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC=CCN | 1791.8 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCCC=O | 1242.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCCC=O | 1251.2 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCCC=O | 1433.4 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCC=CO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1602.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCC=CO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1614.8 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCC=CO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1489.8 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N(CCC=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1608.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N(CCC=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1623.8 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N(CCC=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1472.7 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC=CCN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1977.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC=CCN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1992.6 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Aminopropionaldehyde,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC=CCN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1630.2 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Aminopropionaldehyde GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-001i-9000000000-13fb77ed3773ab13b10f | 2016-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Aminopropionaldehyde GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Aminopropionaldehyde 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0ab9-9000000000-8e068317c3b7ab851129 | 2015-05-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Aminopropionaldehyde 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-e78722b5912332b96551 | 2015-05-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Aminopropionaldehyde 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-63fc6b8083111d21b561 | 2015-05-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Aminopropionaldehyde 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-9000000000-bfbb5311d3b0abfbe795 | 2015-05-27 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Aminopropionaldehyde 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-9000000000-68e71bb6c15dff78a8c2 | 2015-05-27 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Aminopropionaldehyde 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-8780aca699fa02169cf4 | 2015-05-27 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Aminopropionaldehyde 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-796247bade5fd5732593 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Aminopropionaldehyde 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-1ec800454111a0c64d46 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Aminopropionaldehyde 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-a2ff71f6703a0a4daa57 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Aminopropionaldehyde 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-9000000000-bc974757d0839ce6b57c | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Aminopropionaldehyde 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-9000000000-04ae037d22ea245042cf | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Aminopropionaldehyde 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-052f-9000000000-be4ae43b8bb9483fb624 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
IR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M-H]-) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
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General References | - Ivanova S, Batliwalla F, Mocco J, Kiss S, Huang J, Mack W, Coon A, Eaton JW, Al-Abed Y, Gregersen PK, Shohami E, Connolly ES Jr, Tracey KJ: Neuroprotection in cerebral ischemia by neutralization of 3-aminopropanal. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Apr 16;99(8):5579-84. Epub 2002 Apr 9. [PubMed:11943872 ]
- Yu Z, Li W, Hillman J, Brunk UT: Human neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells are highly sensitive to the lysosomotropic aldehyde 3-aminopropanal. Brain Res. 2004 Aug 6;1016(2):163-9. [PubMed:15246852 ]
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