Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00657
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 5929
Name AMP deaminase 1
Synonyms
  1. AMP deaminase isoform M
  2. Myoadenylate deaminase
Gene Name AMPD1
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in deaminase activity
Specific Function AMP deaminase plays a critical role in energy metabolism.
Pathways
  • Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency (APRT)
  • Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency
  • Adenylosuccinate Lyase Deficiency
  • AICA-Ribosiduria
  • Azathioprine Action Pathway
  • Gout or Kelley-Seegmiller Syndrome
  • IMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway
  • Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome (LNS)
  • Mercaptopurine Action Pathway
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome
  • Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency
  • Myoadenylate deaminase deficiency
  • Purine metabolism
  • Purine metabolism
  • Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase Deficiency
  • Thioguanine Action Pathway
  • Xanthine Dehydrogenase Deficiency (Xanthinuria)
  • Xanthinuria type I
  • Xanthinuria type II
Reactions
Adenosine monophosphate + Water → Inosinic acid + Ammonia details
GO Classification
Biological Process
purine nucleobase metabolic process
purine-containing compound salvage
IMP salvage
response to organic substance
Cellular Component
cytosol
Function
catalytic activity
hydrolase activity
hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds
hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds, in cyclic amidines
amp deaminase activity
deaminase activity
Molecular Function
metal ion binding
AMP deaminase activity
Process
purine nucleotide metabolic process
purine nucleotide biosynthetic process
metabolic process
nitrogen compound metabolic process
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process
nucleobase, nucleoside, nucleotide and nucleic acid metabolic process
nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide metabolic process
nucleoside phosphate metabolic process
nucleotide metabolic process
cellular aromatic compound metabolic process
purine nucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process
purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process
purine base metabolic process
cellular metabolic process
nucleobase metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasmic
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 1
Locus 1p13
SNPs AMPD1
Gene Sequence
>2244 bp
ATGCCTCTGTTCAAACTCCCAGCTGAAGAGAAACAAATTGATGATGCAATGCGCAACTTT
GCTGAAAAAGTGTTTGCCTCTGAAGTCAAAGATGAAGGAGGTCGTCAGGAGATTTCCCCC
TTTGATGTGGATGAGATCTGTCCGATTTCTCATCATGAGATGCAAGCACACATATTCCAT
CTGGAGACTCTGTCCACCTCCACAGAAGCCAGGAGAAAAAAGCGTTTCCAAGGACGGAAG
ACTGTTAATTTGTCCATTCCACTAAGTGAAACATCTTCCACCAAACTGTCCCACATTGAT
GAATACATTTCCTCATCTCCAACCTACCAGACCGTGCCTGATTTTCAGAGAGTGCAGATT
ACTGGTGACTATGCCTCTGGGGTTACAGTTGAAGATTTTGAAATTGTTTGCAAAGGTCTG
TATCGGGCACTATGCATACGTGAGAAATACATGCAGAAGTCGTTTCAGAGGTTCCCTAAA
ACCCCTTCCAAATACTTGCGGAACATTGATGGTGAGGCTTGGGTAGCAAATGAGAGCTTC
TATCCAGTCTTTACTCCTCCTGTGAAGAAGGGAGAGGACCCCTTCCGAACAGACAACCTT
CCTGAAAACCTGGGCTATCACCTCAAAATGAAGGACGGTGTAGTTTACGTCTATCCTAAT
GAAGCAGCAGTCAGCAAAGATGAGCCTAAGCCACTTCCTTACCCAAATCTGGACACCTTC
TTAGACGATATGAATTTTTTACTTGCTTTAATTGCTCAAGGACCTGTTAAGACCTATACC
CACCGGCGCCTGAAGTTCCTCTCCTCCAAGTTCCAGGTCCATCAGATGCTTAACGAGATG
GACGAGTTAAAGGAGCTGAAAAACAACCCCCACCGAGATTTTTATAACTGCAGGAAGGTG
GACACCCATATCCATGCAGCCGCTTGCATGAACCAGAAACATCTGCTGCGTTTTATTAAG
AAATCTTACCAAATTGATGCTGACAGAGTGGTCTATAGCACCAAAGAGAAGAATCTGACC
CTAAAGGAACTTTTTGCTAAATTAAAAATGCATCCTTATGACCTGACTGTTGATTCTCTG
GATGTTCATGCTGGACGCCAGACCTTCCAGCGTTTTGATAAGTTCAATGACAAATATAAT
CCTGTAGGAGCAAGTGAGCTACGGGACCTCTACTTGAAGACAGACAATTACATTAATGGG
GAATATTTTGCCACTATCATCAAGGAGGTAGGTGCGGACCTGGTGGAGGCCAAGTACCAG
CATGCTGAGCCCCGCCTGTCCATCTATGGCCGCAGTCCTGATGAGTGGAGCAAACTCTCC
TCCTGGTTCGTCTGCAATCGCATCCACTGCCCCAACATGACATGGATGATCCAGGTTCCC
AGGATCTATGATGTGTTCCGTTCCAAGAATTTCCTTCCACATTTTGGAAAAATGCTGGAG
AATATTTTCATGCCAGTGTTTGAGGCCACCATCAACCCCCAGGCTGACCCAGAACTCAGT
GTCTTCCTCAAGCATATCACTGGCTTTGACAGTGTGGATGATGAGTCCAAACACAGTGGC
CACATGTTCTCCTCCAAGAGTCCCAAGCCCCAGGAGTGGACATTGGAAAAGAATCCATCT
TACACTTACTATGCCTACTACATGTATGCAAACATCATGGTGCTCAACAGCCTGAGAAAG
GAACGAGGCATGAATACGTTTCTGTTCCGACCTCACTGTGGAGAAGCTGGAGCCCTCACC
CATCTCATGACAGCATTCATGATAGCAGATGATATCTCTCATGGCCTAAATTTAAAAAAG
AGTCCCGTGCTACAGTACTTGTTTTTCTTAGCCCAAATTCCCATCGCCATGTCACCACTA
AGTAACAATAGCCTATTTCTAGAGTATGCCAAAAATCCTTTTTTGGATTTCCTTCAGAAA
GGGCTAATGATCTCACTGTCTACAGATGACCCAATGCAATTCCACTTTACCAAGGAGCCC
CTAATGGAAGAATATGCTATTGCTGCACAAGTCTTCAAGCTGAGCACCTGTGATATGTGC
GAAGTGGCAAGGAACAGTGTCTTGCAGTGTGGAATTTCTCATGAGGAGAAAGTAAAGTTT
CTGGGCGACAATTACCTTGAGGAAGGCCCTGCTGGAAATGATATCCGGAGGACAAATGTA
GCCCAAATCCGCATGGCCTATCGCTATGAAACCTGGTGTTATGAACTCAATTTAATTGCT
GAGGGTCTTAAATCAACAGAATAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 747
Molecular Weight 90218.455
Theoretical pI 6.993
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>AMP deaminase 1
MPLFKLPAEEKQIDDAMRNFAEKVFASEVKDEGGRQEISPFDVDEICPISHHEMQAHIFH
LETLSTSTEARRKKRFQGRKTVNLSIPLSETSSTKLSHIDEYISSSPTYQTVPDFQRVQI
TGDYASGVTVEDFEIVCKGLYRALCIREKYMQKSFQRFPKTPSKYLRNIDGEAWVANESF
YPVFTPPVKKGEDPFRTDNLPENLGYHLKMKDGVVYVYPNEAAVSKDEPKPLPYPNLDTF
LDDMNFLLALIAQGPVKTYTHRRLKFLSSKFQVHQMLNEMDELKELKNNPHRDFYNCRKV
DTHIHAAACMNQKHLLRFIKKSYQIDADRVVYSTKEKNLTLKELFAKLKMHPYDLTVDSL
DVHAGRQTFQRFDKFNDKYNPVGASELRDLYLKTDNYINGEYFATIIKEVGADLVEAKYQ
HAEPRLSIYGRSPDEWSKLSSWFVCNRIHCPNMTWMIQVPRIYDVFRSKNFLPHFGKMLE
NIFMPVFEATINPQADPELSVFLKHITGFDSVDDESKHSGHMFSSKSPKPQEWTLEKNPS
YTYYAYYMYANIMVLNSLRKERGMNTFLFRPHCGEAGALTHLMTAFMIADDISHGLNLKK
SPVLQYLFFLAQIPIAMSPLSNNSLFLEYAKNPFLDFLQKGLMISLSTDDPMQFHFTKEP
LMEEYAIAAQVFKLSTCDMCEVARNSVLQCGISHEEKVKFLGDNYLEEGPAGNDIRRTNV
AQIRMAYRYETWCYELNLIAEGLKSTE
GenBank ID Protein 178544
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P23109
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name AMPD1_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID M60092
GeneCard ID AMPD1
GenAtlas ID AMPD1
HGNC ID HGNC:468
References
General References
  1. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed:16710414 ]
  2. Sjoblom T, Jones S, Wood LD, Parsons DW, Lin J, Barber TD, Mandelker D, Leary RJ, Ptak J, Silliman N, Szabo S, Buckhaults P, Farrell C, Meeh P, Markowitz SD, Willis J, Dawson D, Willson JK, Gazdar AF, Hartigan J, Wu L, Liu C, Parmigiani G, Park BH, Bachman KE, Papadopoulos N, Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, Velculescu VE: The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers. Science. 2006 Oct 13;314(5797):268-74. Epub 2006 Sep 7. [PubMed:16959974 ]
  3. Sabina RL, Morisaki T, Clarke P, Eddy R, Shows TB, Morton CC, Holmes EW: Characterization of the human and rat myoadenylate deaminase genes. J Biol Chem. 1990 Jun 5;265(16):9423-33. [PubMed:2345176 ]
  4. Sabina RL, Fishbein WN, Pezeshkpour G, Clarke PR, Holmes EW: Molecular analysis of the myoadenylate deaminase deficiencies. Neurology. 1992 Jan;42(1):170-9. [PubMed:1370861 ]
  5. Morisaki T, Gross M, Morisaki H, Pongratz D, Zollner N, Holmes EW: Molecular basis of AMP deaminase deficiency in skeletal muscle. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992 Jul 15;89(14):6457-61. [PubMed:1631143 ]
  6. Morisaki H, Higuchi I, Abe M, Osame M, Morisaki T: First missense mutations (R388W and R425H) of AMPD1 accompanied with myopathy found in a Japanese patient. Hum Mutat. 2000 Dec;16(6):467-72. [PubMed:11102975 ]