Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00511
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 5758
  • HMDBP03828
Name Alcohol dehydrogenase 4
Synonyms
  1. Alcohol dehydrogenase class II pi chain
Gene Name ADH4
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in zinc ion binding
Specific Function Not Available
Pathways
  • Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts
  • Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450
  • fatty acid metabolism
  • Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
  • Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450
  • Retinol metabolism
  • Tyrosine metabolism
Reactions
An alcohol + NAD → an aldehyde or ketone + NADH details
Primary alcohol + NAD → Aldehyde + NADH + Hydrogen Ion details
Ethanol + NAD → Acetaldehyde + NADH + Hydrogen Ion details
Vitamin A + NAD → Retinal + NADH + Hydrogen Ion details
3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol + NAD → 3,4-Dihydroxymandelaldehyde + NADH + Hydrogen Ion details
Chloral hydrate + NADH + Hydrogen Ion → 2,2,2-Trichloroethanol + NAD + Water details
Aldophosphamide + NADH + Hydrogen Ion → Alcophosphamide + NAD details
2-Phenyl-1,3-propanediol monocarbamate + NAD → 3-Carbamoyl-2-phenylpropionaldehyde + NADH + Hydrogen Ion details
4-Hydroxy-5-phenyltetrahydro-1,3-oxazin-2-one + NAD → 5-Phenyl-1,3-oxazinane-2,4-dione + NADH + Hydrogen Ion details
GO Classification
Biological Process
alcohol catabolic process
cellular aldehyde metabolic process
quinone cofactor metabolic process
retinol metabolic process
xenobiotic metabolic process
ethanol oxidation
Cellular Component
cytosol
microtubule cytoskeleton
Function
ion binding
cation binding
metal ion binding
binding
catalytic activity
transition metal ion binding
zinc ion binding
oxidoreductase activity
Molecular Function
NAD binding
alcohol dehydrogenase activity, zinc-dependent
alditol:NADP+ 1-oxidoreductase activity
all-trans retinal binding
benzaldehyde dehydrogenase activity
NADPH:quinone reductase activity
retinol binding
retinol dehydrogenase activity
metal ion binding
zinc ion binding
Process
metabolic process
oxidation reduction
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasm
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 4
Locus 4q22
SNPs ADH4
Gene Sequence
>1143 bp
ATGGGCACCAAGGGCAAAGTTATTAAATGCAAAGCAGCCATCGCCTGGGAAGCAGGCAAG
CCCCTTTGCATTGAAGAGGTTGAAGTAGCTCCCCCCAAGGCTCATGAAGTTCGCATTCAG
ATCATTGCTACCTCCCTGTGCCATACTGATGCCACTGTTATCGATTCTAAATTTGAGGGC
CTAGCTTTCCCAGTGATCGTTGGCCATGAGGCTGCAGGTATTGTGGAAAGTATTGGGCCA
GGAGTGACCAACGTCAAACCAGGTGACAAAGTAATTCCACTTTATGCACCTCTATGTAGA
AAATGCAAGTTTTGTCTGAGTCCACTCACAAATTTGTGTGGGAAAATCAGTAATCTCAAA
AGTCCTGCTAGTGATCAACAACTAATGGAAGACAAAACCAGCAGGTTTACCTGCAAAGGA
AAACCAGTTTACCATTTCTTTGGAACCAGTACATTCTCTCAGTACACTGTGGTGTCAGAT
ATCAATCTTGCCAAAATAGATGATGATGCAAATTTAGAGAGAGTTTGTCTGCTTGGATGT
GGGTTTTCAACTGGCTATGGGGCTGCAATCAACAATGCCAAGGTCACCCCTGGTTCGACT
TGTGCTGTCTTTGGCCTAGGAGGTGTGGGTCTTTCTGCTGTAATGGGTTGTAAAGCAGCA
GGAGCTTCCAGAATCATAGGTATTGACATCAACAGTGAGAAGTTTGTGAAGGCTAAAGCC
CTGGGAGCCACTGACTGCCTCAATCCTAGAGACTTACATAAACCAATCCAGGAAGTTATC
ATTGAATTGACCAAGGGAGGTGTGGATTTTGCCCTTGACTGTGCAGGTGGATCTGAAACC
ATGAAAGCAGCCCTGGACTGTACAACCGCAGGCTGGGGATCATGTACTTTCATTGGAGTA
GCTGCTGGTAGCAAAGGATTGACTATTTTTCCAGAGGAGCTAATAATCGGCCGTACTATA
AATGGAACATTCTTTGGTGGTTGGAAAAGTGTAGATTCTATCCCAAAGCTGGTCACTGAC
TATAAGAATAAGAAATTCAATCTGGATGCATTGGTGACCCATACCCTGCCTTTTGACAAA
ATCAGTGAGGCATTTGACCTAATGAACCAAGGAAAAAGCGTCCGAACAATCCTCATCTTT
TGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 380
Molecular Weight 40221.335
Theoretical pI 7.936
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Alcohol dehydrogenase 4
MGTKGKVIKCKAAIAWEAGKPLCIEEVEVAPPKAHEVRIQIIATSLCHTDATVIDSKFEG
LAFPVIVGHEAAGIVESIGPGVTNVKPGDKVIPLYAPLCRKCKFCLSPLTNLCGKISNLK
SPASDQQLMEDKTSRFTCKGKPVYHFFGTSTFSQYTVVSDINLAKIDDDANLERVCLLGC
GFSTGYGAAINNAKVTPGSTCAVFGLGGVGLSAVMGCKAAGASRIIGIDINSEKFVKAKA
LGATDCLNPRDLHKPIQEVIIELTKGGVDFALDCAGGSETMKAALDCTTAGWGSCTFIGV
AAGSKGLTIFPEELIIGRTINGTFFGGWKSVDSIPKLVTDYKNKKFNLDALVTHTLPFDK
ISEAFDLMNQGKSVRTILIF
GenBank ID Protein 158255106
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P08319
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name ADH4_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID AK290835
GeneCard ID ADH4
GenAtlas ID ADH4
HGNC ID HGNC:252
References
General References
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  5. von Bahr-Lindstrom H, Jornvall H, Hoog JO: Cloning and characterization of the human ADH4 gene. Gene. 1991 Jul 22;103(2):269-74. [PubMed:1889753 ]