Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:49:24 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0004959 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Tetrahexosylceramide (d18:1/9Z-18:1) |
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Description | Tetrahexosylceramide (d18:1/9Z-18:1) is a glycosphingolipid (ceramide and oligosaccharide)or oligoglycosylceramide with one or more sialic acids (i.e. n-acetylneuraminic acid) linked on the sugar chain. Tetrahexosylceramide contains a tetrasaccharide moiety bound in glycosidic linkage to the hydroxyl group of ceramide as the polar head group. It is a component the cell plasma membrane which modulates cell signal transduction events. Gangliosides have been found to be highly important in immunology. Ganglioside Gb4 carries a net-negative charge at pH 7.0 and is acidic. Gangliosides can amount to 6% of the weight of lipids from brain, but they are found at low levels in all animal tissues. |
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Structure | CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]4O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4NC(C)=O)[C@H]3O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)NC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC InChI=1S/C62H112N2O23/c1-4-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-19-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-46(71)64-40(41(70)32-30-28-26-24-22-20-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-2)38-80-60-53(77)51(75)56(44(36-67)83-60)85-61-54(78)52(76)57(45(37-68)84-61)86-62-55(79)58(49(73)43(35-66)82-62)87-59-47(63-39(3)69)50(74)48(72)42(34-65)81-59/h18-19,30,32,40-45,47-62,65-68,70,72-79H,4-17,20-29,31,33-38H2,1-3H3,(H,63,69)(H,64,71)/b19-18-,32-30+/t40-,41+,42+,43+,44+,45+,47+,48-,49-,50+,51+,52+,53+,54+,55+,56+,57-,58-,59-,60+,61-,62+/m0/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(9Z)-N-[(2S,3R,4E)-1-{[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-{[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-5-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-{[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(1-hydroxyethylidene)amino]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxyoctadec-4-en-2-yl]octadec-9-enimidate | HMDB | GalNAc-beta1->3gal-alpha1->3gal-beta1->4GLC-beta1->1'cer | HMDB | Ganglioside GB4 | HMDB | Ganglioside GL 4 | HMDB | Gb4 | HMDB | IGb4cer | HMDB | N-Acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-1,3-D-galactosyl-1,4-D-galactosyl-1,4-D-glucosylceramide | HMDB | N-Acetyl-delta-galactosaminyl-1,3-delta-galactosyl-1,4-delta-galactosyl-1,4-delta-glucosylceramide | HMDB | N-Acetyl-galactosaminyl-1,3-D-galactosyl-1,4-D-galactosyl-1,4-D-glucosylceramide | HMDB | N-Acetyl-galactosaminyl-1,3-delta-galactosyl-1,4-delta-galactosyl-1,4-delta-glucosylceramide | HMDB | Parvovirus b19 receptor | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C62H112N2O23 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 1253.5523 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 1252.7655879 |
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IUPAC Name | (9Z)-N-[(2S,3R,4E)-1-{[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-{[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-5-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-{[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-3-acetamido-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxyoctadec-4-en-2-yl]octadec-9-enamide |
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Traditional Name | (9Z)-N-[(2S,3R,4E)-1-{[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-{[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-5-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-{[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-3-acetamido-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxyoctadec-4-en-2-yl]octadec-9-enamide |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]4O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4NC(C)=O)[C@H]3O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)NC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C62H112N2O23/c1-4-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-19-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-46(71)64-40(41(70)32-30-28-26-24-22-20-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-2)38-80-60-53(77)51(75)56(44(36-67)83-60)85-61-54(78)52(76)57(45(37-68)84-61)86-62-55(79)58(49(73)43(35-66)82-62)87-59-47(63-39(3)69)50(74)48(72)42(34-65)81-59/h18-19,30,32,40-45,47-62,65-68,70,72-79H,4-17,20-29,31,33-38H2,1-3H3,(H,63,69)(H,64,71)/b19-18-,32-30+/t40-,41+,42+,43+,44+,45+,47+,48-,49-,50+,51+,52+,53+,54+,55+,56+,57-,58-,59-,60+,61-,62+/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | RAYORSFMGOKRRF-GVCCHFOSSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as glycosyl-n-acylsphingosines. Glycosyl-N-acylsphingosines are compounds containing a sphingosine linked to a simple glucosyl moiety. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Sphingolipids |
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Sub Class | Glycosphingolipids |
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Direct Parent | Glycosyl-N-acylsphingosines |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Glycosyl-n-acylsphingosine
- Oligosaccharide
- Fatty acyl glycoside
- N-acyl-alpha-hexosamine
- Alkyl glycoside
- Glycosyl compound
- O-glycosyl compound
- Fatty amide
- N-acyl-amine
- Fatty acyl
- Oxane
- Acetamide
- Secondary alcohol
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Carboxamide group
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Acetal
- Oxacycle
- Primary alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 0 | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesNot Available |
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General References | - Ohdoi C, Nyhan WL, Kuhara T: Chemical diagnosis of Lesch-Nyhan syndrome using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry detection. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2003 Jul 15;792(1):123-30. [PubMed:12829005 ]
- Ledvinova J, Poupetova H, Hanackova A, Pisacka M, Elleder M: Blood group B glycosphingolipids in alpha-galactosidase deficiency (Fabry disease): influence of secretor status. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1997 Apr 1;1345(2):180-7. [PubMed:9106497 ]
- Choudhury A, Dominguez M, Puri V, Sharma DK, Narita K, Wheatley CL, Marks DL, Pagano RE: Rab proteins mediate Golgi transport of caveola-internalized glycosphingolipids and correct lipid trafficking in Niemann-Pick C cells. J Clin Invest. 2002 Jun;109(12):1541-50. [PubMed:12070301 ]
- Ogawa-Goto K, Ohta Y, Kubota K, Funamoto N, Abe T, Taki T, Nagashima K: Glycosphingolipids of human peripheral nervous system myelins isolated from cauda equina. J Neurochem. 1993 Oct;61(4):1398-403. [PubMed:7690848 ]
- Kannagi R, Fukuda MN, Hakomori S: A new glycolipid antigen isolated from human erythrocyte membranes reacting with antibodies directed to globo-N-tetraosylceramide (globoside). J Biol Chem. 1982 Apr 25;257(8):4438-42. [PubMed:7068643 ]
- Kunishita T, Taketomi T: Sphingomyelin storage in a patient with myoclonus epilepsy as a main clinical symptom -- a varient in Niemann-Pick disease type C. Jpn J Exp Med. 1979 Apr;49(2):151-6. [PubMed:113605 ]
- Zdebska E, Mendek-Czajkowska E, Ploski R, Woeniewicz B, Koscielak J: Heterozygosity of CDAN II (HEMPAS) gene may be detected by the analysis of erythrocyte membrane glycoconjugates from healthy carriers. Haematologica. 2002 Feb;87(2):126-30. [PubMed:11836161 ]
- Dawson G, Kruski AW, Scanu AM: Distribution of glycosphingolipids in the serum lipoproteins of normal human subjects and patients with hypo- and hyperlipidemias. J Lipid Res. 1976 Mar;17(2):125-31. [PubMed:178813 ]
- Hansson GC, Wazniowska K, Rock JA, Ness PM, Kickler TS, Shirey RS, Niebyl JR, Zopf D: The glycosphingolipid composition of the placenta of a blood group P fetus delivered by a blood group Pk1 woman and analysis of the anti-globoside antibodies found in maternal serum. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1988 Jan;260(1):168-76. [PubMed:3341739 ]
- Tillack TW, Allietta M, Moran RE, Young WW Jr: Localization of globoside and Forssman glycolipids on erythrocyte membranes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1983 Aug 24;733(1):15-24. [PubMed:6603868 ]
- Marcus DM, Naiki M, Kundu SK: Abnormalities in the glycosphingolipid content of human Pk and p erythrocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Sep;73(9):3263-7. [PubMed:1067617 ]
- Kundu SK, Steane SM, Bloom JE, Marcus DM: Abnormal glycolipid composition of erythrocytes with a weak P antigen. Vox Sang. 1978 Sep;35(3):160-7. [PubMed:676244 ]
- Tatematsu M, Imaida K, Ito N, Togari H, Suzuki Y, Ogiu T: Sandhoff disease. Acta Pathol Jpn. 1981 May;31(3):503-12. [PubMed:7270152 ]
- Zdebska E, Anselstetter V, Pacuszka T, Krauze R, Chelstowska A, Heimpel H, Koscielak J: Glycolipids and glycopeptides of red cell membranes in congenital dyserythropoietic anaemia type II (CDA II). Br J Haematol. 1987 Jul;66(3):385-91. [PubMed:3620357 ]
- Snyder PD Jr, Krivit W, Sweeley CC: Generalized accumulation of neutral glycosphingolipids with G M2 ganglioside accumulation in the brain. J Lipid Res. 1972 Jan;13(1):128-36. [PubMed:5059190 ]
- Leffler H, Lomberg H, Gotschlich E, Hagberg L, Jodal U, Korhonen T, Samuelsson BE, Schoolnik G, Svanborg-Eden C: Chemical and clinical studies on the interaction of Escherichia coli with host glycolipid receptors in urinary tract infection. Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1982;33:46-51. [PubMed:6127802 ]
- Kijimoto-Ochiai S, Naiki M, Makita A: Defects of glycosyltransferase activities in human fibroblasts of Pk and p blood group phenotypes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Dec;74(12):5407-10. [PubMed:271963 ]
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