Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected and Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC |
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Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:15:13 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0000832 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Capryloylglycine |
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Description | Capryloylglycine is an acylglycine consisting of caprylic acid (an 8-carbon medium chain fatty acid) conjugated to glycine. Acylglycines have an aliphatic acyl chain attached to the amino group of glycine through a peptide bond. Capryloylglycine is a solid with moderate solubility in water. Acylglycines are produced through the action of the enzyme glycine N-acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.13). Acylglycines are normally minor metabolites of fatty acids. However, the excretion of certain acylglycines is increased in several inborn errors of metabolism. In certain cases, the measurement of these metabolites in body fluids can be used to diagnose disorders associated with mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation, including medium-chain acyl-coenzyme A (CoA) dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency and multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenation defect (MAD) (PMID: 10708405 ). Capryloylglycine is frequently used as a cosmetic ingredient where it functions as a conditioning agent or a surfactant. It helps protect the skin’s surface from water loss and can enhance the effectiveness of cosmetic preservatives. Capryloylglycine-containing creams have been shown to inhibit hair growth in individuals suffering from hypertrichosis (PMID: 33934471 ), due to it inhibiting ornithine decarboxylase 1, which is present in hair follicles. |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C10H19NO3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-9(12)11-8-10(13)14/h2-8H2,1H3,(H,11,12)(H,13,14) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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2-Octanamidoacetic acid | ChEBI | Caprylylglycine | ChEBI | N-(1-Oxooctyl)glycine | ChEBI | 2-Octanamidoacetate | Generator | Capryloyl glycine | HMDB | Lipacide C 8g | HMDB | N-(1-Oxooctyl)-glycine | HMDB | N-Octanoyl-glycine | HMDB | N-Octanoylglycine | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C10H19NO3 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 201.2628 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 201.136493479 |
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IUPAC Name | 2-octanamidoacetic acid |
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Traditional Name | N-octanoylglycine |
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CAS Registry Number | 14246-53-8 |
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SMILES | CCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H19NO3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-9(12)11-8-10(13)14/h2-8H2,1H3,(H,11,12)(H,13,14) |
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InChI Key | SAVLIIGUQOSOEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acyl-alpha amino acids. N-acyl-alpha amino acids are compounds containing an alpha amino acid which bears an acyl group at its terminal nitrogen atom. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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Direct Parent | N-acyl-alpha amino acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
- Fatty amide
- N-acyl-amine
- Fatty acyl
- Carboxamide group
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carbonyl group
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Capryloylglycine,1TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1807.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Capryloylglycine,1TMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CC(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C | 1794.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Capryloylglycine,2TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 1840.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Capryloylglycine,2TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 1869.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Capryloylglycine,2TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 1986.4 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Capryloylglycine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2035.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Capryloylglycine,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CC(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2028.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Capryloylglycine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2305.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Capryloylglycine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2257.6 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Capryloylglycine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2250.2 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0kfx-9300000000-65a0f0b1f51f64e885b7 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-9110000000-c57e7cf876a1e77e8ae0 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated) | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-03ca05ec686d1dda5b8a | 2012-07-24 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated) | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-62dc4fa9a9a964274ce9 | 2012-07-24 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated) | splash10-0le9-9410000000-2ee2571efa7db061b49d | 2012-07-24 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-9000000000-fc6cc7311141fc5fe717 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-9020000000-d03999d949be77b4d8a6 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-9000000000-70b04aa8b2675c21fa16 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-874f5c3a11de4ee90031 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052f-9000000000-e2229641a6019ff1a56d | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-bca784da02e2fac6d0ba | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-056r-9100000000-8d0322475c5030f907a3 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-056r-9100000000-0d09d6d23bc8462fa3e4 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-2daf8062135b4c7bbfd8 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0zi0-7890000000-57a37a082260c6fadf12 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a6r-9300000000-ed7dd37f13803abae61c | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a6u-9000000000-5b71e57265e05e05caf0 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0390000000-1a1e6edc2e6566ff36b0 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0zmi-7960000000-dbf3a16fa0aa2d14fa42 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-05fu-9000000000-f6cc9608b6c803996d2b | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0fb9-9030000000-7f1b4ff2c9242662a6a9 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a6r-9000000000-4b500c86935ecdb797c4 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-45956863a016267b72c2 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-2090000000-24660e2b635d6ddb6dfd | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-9000000000-67d5d2d94d2b5bccd9dd | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capryloylglycine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-9000000000-d0d8d779699b764c9cb0 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | 2012-12-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Experimental 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | 2012-12-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
IR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M-H]-) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | |
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Biospecimen Locations | |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Blood | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Urine | Detected and Quantified | <0.0015–0.0347 umol/mmol creatinine | Adult (25-30 years old) | Both | Not Available | | details | Urine | Detected and Quantified | <0.0015–0.0414 umol/mmol creatinine | Adult (25-30 years old) | Both | Not Available | | details | Urine | Detected and Quantified | <0.0015–0.0489 umol/mmol creatinine | Adult (25-30 years old) | Both | Not Available | | details | Urine | Detected and Quantified | <0.2 umol/mmol creatinine | Children (1 - 13 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Urine | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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Urine | Detected and Quantified | 0.2-1.7 umol/mmol creatinine | Children (1 - 13 years old) | Both | Medium Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency | | details |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | Medium Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency |
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- Gregersen N, Kolvraa S, Rasmussen K, Mortensen PB, Divry P, David M, Hobolth N: General (medium-chain) acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (non-ketotic dicarboxylic aciduria): quantitative urinary excretion pattern of 23 biologically significant organic acids in three cases. Clin Chim Acta. 1983 Aug 15;132(2):181-91. [PubMed:6616873 ]
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Associated OMIM IDs | - 201450 (Medium Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency)
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB022273 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 76040 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | 5795 |
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PubChem Compound | 84290 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 74099 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | MDB00029861 |
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Good Scents ID | rw1358991 |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Costa CG, Guerand WS, Struys EA, Holwerda U, ten Brink HJ, Tavares de Almeida I, Duran M, Jakobs C: Quantitative analysis of urinary acylglycines for the diagnosis of beta-oxidation defects using GC-NCI-MS. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2000 Jan;21(6):1215-24. doi: 10.1016/s0731-7085(99)00235-6. [PubMed:10708405 ]
- Barbareschi M, Benetti F, Gaio E, Angileri L, Veraldi S: Capryloyl glycine and soy isoflavonoids in hypertrichosis: An experimental and placebo-controlled clinical study. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2021 Apr;20 Suppl 1:18-22. doi: 10.1111/jocd.14096. [PubMed:33934471 ]
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