Identification |
HMDB Protein ID
| HMDBP12557 |
Secondary Accession Numbers
| None |
Name
| Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase [ammonia], mitochondrial |
Synonyms
|
- Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase I
- CPSase I
|
Gene Name
| CPS1 |
Protein Type
| Unknown |
Biological Properties |
General Function
| Not Available |
Specific Function
| Involved in the urea cycle of ureotelic animals where the enzyme plays an important role in removing excess ammonia from the cell. |
Pathways
|
- Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism
- Arginine biosynthesis
- Biosynthesis of amino acids
- Carbon metabolism
- Nitrogen metabolism
|
Reactions
| Not Available |
GO Classification
|
Biological Process |
response to zinc ion |
response to amino acid stimulus |
glutamine metabolic process |
response to glucagon stimulus |
cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus |
response to lipopolysaccharide |
cellular response to ammonium ion |
vasodilation |
cellular response to cAMP |
cellular response to oleic acid |
response to growth hormone stimulus |
liver development |
response to drug |
response to oleic acid |
hepatocyte differentiation |
response to starvation |
response to food |
response to glucocorticoid stimulus |
nitrogen compound metabolic process |
triglyceride catabolic process |
response to steroid hormone stimulus |
anion homeostasis |
carbamoyl phosphate biosynthetic process |
midgut development |
response to toxin |
homocysteine metabolic process |
'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process |
nitric oxide metabolic process |
response to dexamethasone stimulus |
response to amine stimulus |
urea cycle |
cellular response to glucagon stimulus |
response to cAMP |
Cellular Component |
protein-containing complex |
cytoplasm |
mitochondrion |
nucleolus |
mitochondrial nucleoid |
mitochondrial inner membrane |
Molecular Function |
endopeptidase activity |
protein-containing complex binding |
phospholipid binding |
ATP binding |
calcium ion binding |
carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (ammonia) activity |
glutamate binding |
carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity |
modified amino acid binding |
|
Cellular Location
|
Not Available
|
Gene Properties |
Chromosome Location
| Not Available |
Locus
| Not Available |
SNPs
| Not Available |
Gene Sequence
|
Not Available
|
Protein Properties |
Number of Residues
| 1500 |
Molecular Weight
| 164578.575 |
Theoretical pI
| 6.769 |
Pfam Domain Function
|
|
Signals
|
Not Available
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
Protein Sequence
|
Not Available
|
External Links |
GenBank ID Protein
| Not Available |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| P07756 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| CPSM_RAT |
PDB IDs
|
Not Available |
GenBank Gene ID
| Not Available |
GeneCard ID
| Not Available |
GenAtlas ID
| Not Available |
HGNC ID
| Not Available |
References |
General References
| - Lundby A, Secher A, Lage K, Nordsborg NB, Dmytriyev A, Lundby C, Olsen JV: Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat organs and tissues. Nat Commun. 2012 Jun 6;3:876. doi: 10.1038/ncomms1871. [PubMed:22673903 ]
- Nyunoya H, Broglie KE, Widgren EE, Lusty CJ: Characterization and derivation of the gene coding for mitochondrial carbamyl phosphate synthetase I of rat. J Biol Chem. 1985 Aug 5;260(16):9346-56. [PubMed:2991241 ]
- Lagace M, Howell BW, Burak R, Lusty CJ, Shore GC: Rat carbamyl-phosphate synthetase I gene. Promoter sequence and tissue-specific transcriptional regulation in vitro. J Biol Chem. 1987 Aug 5;262(22):10415-8. [PubMed:3038878 ]
- Pekkala S, Martinez AI, Barcelona B, Gallego J, Bendala E, Yefimenko I, Rubio V, Cervera J: Structural insight on the control of urea synthesis: identification of the binding site for N-acetyl-L-glutamate, the essential allosteric activator of mitochondrial carbamoyl phosphate synthetase. Biochem J. 2009 Nov 11;424(2):211-20. doi: 10.1042/BJ20090888. [PubMed:19754428 ]
- Diez-Fernandez C, Martinez AI, Pekkala S, Barcelona B, Perez-Arellano I, Guadalajara AM, Summar M, Cervera J, Rubio V: Molecular characterization of carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase (CPS1) deficiency using human recombinant CPS1 as a key tool. Hum Mutat. 2013 Aug;34(8):1149-59. doi: 10.1002/humu.22349. Epub 2013 May 28. [PubMed:23649895 ]
- Cao W, Cao J, Huang J, Yao J, Yan G, Xu H, Yang P: Discovery and confirmation of O-GlcNAcylated proteins in rat liver mitochondria by combination of mass spectrometry and immunological methods. PLoS One. 2013 Oct 2;8(10):e76399. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076399. eCollection 2013. [PubMed:24098488 ]
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