Hmdb loader

Showing Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-2 (HMDBP08399)

IdentificationBiological propertiesGene propertiesProtein propertiesExternal linksReferencesXMLShow 3 metabolites
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP08399
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 14111
Name Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-2
Synonyms
  1. G protein subunit beta-2
  2. Transducin beta chain 2
Gene Name GNB2
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in GTPase activity
Specific Function Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein- effector interaction
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification Not Available
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasm
  2. perinuclear region
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:7
Locus 7q21.3-q22.1|7q22
SNPs GNB2
Gene Sequence 
>1023 bp
ATGAGTGAGCTGGAGCAACTGAGACAGGAGGCCGAGCAGCTCCGGAACCAGATCCGGGAT
GCCCGAAAAGCATGTGGGGACTCAACACTGACCCAGATCACAGCTGGGCTGGACCCAGTG
GGGAGAATCCAGATGAGGACCCGGAGGACCCTCCGTGGGCACCTGGCAAAGATCTATGCC
ATGCACTGGGGGACCGACTCAAGGCTGCTGGTCAGCGCCTCCCAGGATGGGAAGCTCATC
ATCTGGGACAGCTACACCACCAACAAGGTCCACGCCATCCCGCTGCGCTCCTCCTGGGTA
ATGACCTGTGCCTACGCGCCCTCAGGGAACTTTGTGGCCTGTGGGGGGTTGGACAACATC
TGCTCCATCTACAGCCTCAAGACCCGCGAGGGCAACGTCAGGGTCAGCCGGGAGCTGCCT
GGCCACACTGGGTACCTGTCGTGTTGCCGCTTCCTGGATGACAACCAAATCATCACCAGC
TCTGGGGATACCACCTGTGCCCTGTGGGACATTGAGACAGGCCAGCAGACAGTGGGTTTT
GCTGGACACAGTGGGGATGTGATGTCCCTGTCCCTGGCCCCCGATGGCCGCACGTTTGTG
TCAGGCGCCTGTGATGCCTCTATCAAGCTGTGGGACGTGCGGGATTCCATGTGCCGACAG
ACCTTCATCGGCCATGAATCCGACATCAATGCAGTGGCTTTCTTCCCCAACGGCTACGCC
TTCACCACCGGCTCTGACGACGCCACGTGCCGCCTCTTCGACCTGCGGGCCGATCAGGAG
CTCCTCATGTACTCCCATGACAACATCATCTGTGGCATCACCTCTGTTGCCTTCTCGCGC
AGCGGACGGCTGCTGCTCGCTGGCTACGACGACTTCAACTGCAACATCTGGGATGCCATG
AAGGGCGACCGTGCAGGAGTCCTCGCTGGCCACGACAACCGCGTGAGCTGCCTCGGGGTC
ACCGACGATGGCATGGCTGTGGCCACGGGCTCCTGGGACTCCTTCCTCAAGATCTGGAAC
TAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 340
Molecular Weight 37330.6
Theoretical pI 5.85
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Protein Sequence 
>Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-2
MSELEQLRQEAEQLRNQIRDARKACGDSTLTQITAGLDPVGRIQMRTRRTLRGHLAKIYA
MHWGTDSRLLVSASQDGKLIIWDSYTTNKVHAIPLRSSWVMTCAYAPSGNFVACGGLDNI
CSIYSLKTREGNVRVSRELPGHTGYLSCCRFLDDNQIITSSGDTTCALWDIETGQQTVGF
AGHSGDVMSLSLAPDGRTFVSGACDASIKLWDVRDSMCRQTFIGHESDINAVAFFPNGYA
FTTGSDDATCRLFDLRADQELLMYSHDNIICGITSVAFSRSGRLLLAGYDDFNCNIWDAM
KGDRAGVLAGHDNRVSCLGVTDDGMAVATGSWDSFLKIWN
GenBank ID Protein 3135310
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P62879
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name GBB2_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AF053356
GeneCard ID GNB2
GenAtlas ID GNB2
HGNC ID HGNC:4398
References
General References
  1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  2. Glockner G, Scherer S, Schattevoy R, Boright A, Weber J, Tsui LC, Rosenthal A: Large-scale sequencing of two regions in human chromosome 7q22: analysis of 650 kb of genomic sequence around the EPO and CUTL1 loci reveals 17 genes. Genome Res. 1998 Oct;8(10):1060-73. [PubMed:9799793 ]
  3. Niu J, Profirovic J, Pan H, Vaiskunaite R, Voyno-Yasenetskaya T: G Protein betagamma subunits stimulate p114RhoGEF, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RhoA and Rac1: regulation of cell shape and reactive oxygen species production. Circ Res. 2003 Oct 31;93(9):848-56. Epub 2003 Sep 25. [PubMed:14512443 ]
  4. Hill C, Goddard A, Ladds G, Davey J: The cationic region of Rhes mediates its interactions with specific Gbeta subunits. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2009;23(1-3):1-8. doi: 10.1159/000204075. Epub 2009 Feb 18. [PubMed:19255495 ]
  5. Fong HK, Amatruda TT 3rd, Birren BW, Simon MI: Distinct forms of the beta subunit of GTP-binding regulatory proteins identified by molecular cloning. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Jun;84(11):3792-6. [PubMed:3108879 ]
  6. Gao B, Gilman AG, Robishaw JD: A second form of the beta subunit of signal-transducing G proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Sep;84(17):6122-5. [PubMed:3114742 ]
  7. Waragai M, Nagamitsu S, Xu W, Li YJ, Lin X, Ashizawa T: Ataxin 10 induces neuritogenesis via interaction with G-protein beta2 subunit. J Neurosci Res. 2006 May 15;83(7):1170-8. [PubMed:16498633 ]