Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP08211
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 13922
Name Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi
Synonyms
  1. GABA(A) receptor subunit pi
Gene Name GABRP
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in ion transport
Specific Function GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel. In the uterus, the function of the receptor appears to be related to tissue contractility. The binding of this pI subunit with other GABA(A) receptor subunits alters the sensitivity of recombinant receptors to modulatory agents such as pregnanolone
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Component
membrane
cell part
membrane part
intrinsic to membrane
integral to membrane
postsynaptic membrane
Function
receptor activity
transmembrane receptor activity
transmembrane transporter activity
substrate-specific transmembrane transporter activity
ion transmembrane transporter activity
molecular transducer activity
signal transducer activity
gaba receptor activity
gaba-a receptor activity
transporter activity
ion channel activity
ligand-gated ion channel activity
extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity
Process
establishment of localization
transport
ion transport
Cellular Location
  1. Cell membrane
  2. Multi-pass membrane protein
  3. Multi-pass membrane protein
  4. Cell junction
  5. synapse
  6. postsynaptic cell membrane
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:5
Locus 5q33-q34
SNPs GABRP
Gene Sequence
>1323 bp
ATGAACTACAGCCTCCACTTGGCCTTCGTGTGTCTGAGTCTCTTCACTGAGAGGATGTGC
ATCCAGGGGAGTCAGTTCAACGTCGAGGTCGGCAGAAGTGACAAGCTTTCCCTGCCTGGC
TTTGAGAACCTCACAGCAGGATATAACAAATTTCTCAGGCCCAATTTTGGTGGAGAACCC
GTACAGATAGCGCTGACTCTGGACATTGCAAGTATCTCTAGCATTTCAGAGAGTAACATG
GACTACACAGCCACCATATACCTCCGACAGCGCTGGATGGACCAGCGGCTGGTGTTTGAA
GGCAACAAGAGCTTCACTCTGGATGCCCGCCTCGTGGAGTTCCTCTGGGTGCCAGATACT
TACATTGTGGAGTCCAAGAAGTCCTTCCTCCATGAAGTCACTGTGGGAAACAGGCTCATC
CGCCTCTTCTCCAATGGCACGGTCCTGTATGCCCTCAGAATCACGACAACTGTTGCATGT
AACATGGATCTGTCTAAATACCCCATGGACACACAGACATGCAAGTTGCAGCTGGAAAGC
TGGGGCTATGATGGAAATGATGTGGAGTTCACCTGGCTGAGAGGGAACGACTCTGTGCGT
GGACTGGAACACCTGCGGCTTGCTCAGTACACCATAGAGCGGTATTTCACCTTAGTCACC
AGATCGCAGCAGGAGACAGGAAATTACACTAGATTGGTCTTACAGTTTGAGCTTCGGAGG
AATGTTCTGTATTTCATTTTGGAAACCTACGTTCCTTCCACTTTCCTGGTGGTGTTGTCC
TGGGTTTCATTTTGGATCTCTCTCGATTCAGTCCCTGCAAGAACCTGCATTGGAGTGACG
ACCGTGTTATCAATGACCACACTGATGATCGGGTCCCGCACTTCTCTTCCCAACACCAAC
TGCTTCATCAAGGCCATCGATGTGTACCTGGGGATCTGCTTTAGCTTTGTGTTTGGGGCC
TTGCTAGAATATGCAGTTGCTCACTACAGTTCCTTACAGCAGATGGCAGCCAAAGATAGG
GGGACAACAAAGGAAGTAGAAGAAGTCAGTATTACTAATATCATCAACAGCTCCATCTCC
AGCTTTAAACGGAAGATCAGCTTTGCCAGCATTGAAATTTCCAGCGACAACGTTGACTAC
AGTGACTTGACAATGAAAACCAGCGACAAGTTCAAGTTTGTCTTCCGAGAAAAGATGGGC
AGGATTGTTGATTATTTCACAATTCAAAACCCCAGTAATGTTGATCACTATTCCAAACTA
CTGTTTCCTTTGATTTTTATGCTAGCCAATGTATTTTACTGGGCATACTACATGTATTTT
TGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 440
Molecular Weight 50639.7
Theoretical pI 6.99
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • 1-16
Transmembrane Regions
  • 243-266
  • 270-292
  • 305-327
  • 417-438
Protein Sequence
>Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi
MNYSLHLAFVCLSLFTERMCIQGSQFNVEVGRSDKLSLPGFENLTAGYNKFLRPNFGGEP
VQIALTLDIASISSISESNMDYTATIYLRQRWMDQRLVFEGNKSFTLDARLVEFLWVPDT
YIVESKKSFLHEVTVGNRLIRLFSNGTVLYALRITTTVACNMDLSKYPMDTQTCKLQLES
WGYDGNDVEFTWLRGNDSVRGLEHLRLAQYTIERYFTLVTRSQQETGNYTRLVLQFELRR
NVLYFILETYVPSTFLVVLSWVSFWISLDSVPARTCIGVTTVLSMTTLMIGSRTSLPNTN
CFIKAIDVYLGICFSFVFGALLEYAVAHYSSLQQMAAKDRGTTKEVEEVSITNIINSSIS
SFKRKISFASIEISSDNVDYSDLTMKTSDKFKFVFREKMGRIVDYFTIQNPSNVDHYSKL
LFPLIFMLANVFYWAYYMYF
GenBank ID Protein Not Available
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID O00591
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name GBRP_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID U95367
GeneCard ID GABRP
GenAtlas ID GABRP
HGNC ID HGNC:4089
References
General References
  1. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed:14702039 ]
  2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  3. Sjoblom T, Jones S, Wood LD, Parsons DW, Lin J, Barber TD, Mandelker D, Leary RJ, Ptak J, Silliman N, Szabo S, Buckhaults P, Farrell C, Meeh P, Markowitz SD, Willis J, Dawson D, Willson JK, Gazdar AF, Hartigan J, Wu L, Liu C, Parmigiani G, Park BH, Bachman KE, Papadopoulos N, Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, Velculescu VE: The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers. Science. 2006 Oct 13;314(5797):268-74. Epub 2006 Sep 7. [PubMed:16959974 ]
  4. Hedblom E, Kirkness EF: A novel class of GABAA receptor subunit in tissues of the reproductive system. J Biol Chem. 1997 Jun 13;272(24):15346-50. [PubMed:9182563 ]