Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP07616
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 13325
Name Cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channel alpha-4
Synonyms
  1. CNG channel alpha-4
  2. CNG-4
  3. CNG4
  4. Cyclic nucleotide-gated channel alpha-4
Gene Name CNGA4
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in ion channel activity
Specific Function Second messenger, cAMP, causes the opening of cation- selective cyclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) channels and depolarization of the neuron (olfactory sensory neurons, OSNs). CNGA4 is the modulatory subunit of this channel which is known to play a central role in the transduction of odorant signals and subsequent adaptation. By accelerating the calcium-mediated negative feedback in olfactory signaling it allows rapid adaptation to odor stimulation and extends its range of odor detection
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Component
membrane
cell part
Function
transmembrane transporter activity
substrate-specific transmembrane transporter activity
ion transmembrane transporter activity
transporter activity
ion channel activity
Process
establishment of localization
transport
transmembrane transport
ion transport
Cellular Location
  1. Membrane
  2. Multi-pass membrane protein (Potential)
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:1
Locus 11p15.4
SNPs CNGA4
Gene Sequence
>1728 bp
ATGAGCCAGGACACCAAAGTGAAGACAACAGAGTCCAGTCCCCCAGCCCCATCCAAGGCC
AGGAAGTTGCTGCCTGTCCTGGACCCATCTGGGGATTACTACTACTGGTGGCTGAACACA
ATGGTCTTCCCAGTCATGTATAACCTCATCATCCTCGTGTGCAGAGCCTGCTTCCCCGAC
TTGCAGCACGGTTATCTGGTGGCCTGGTTGGTGCTGGACTACACGAGTGACCTGCTATAC
CTACTAGACATGGTGGTGCGCTTCCACACAGGATTCTTGGAACAGGGCATCCTGGTGGTG
GACAAGGGTAGGATCTCGAGTCGCTACGTTCGCACCTGGAGTTTCTTCTTGGACCTGGCT
TCCCTGATGCCCACAGATGTGGTCTACGTGCGGCTGGGCCCGCACACACCCACCCTGAGG
CTGAACCGCTTTCTCCGCGCGCCCCGCCTCTTCGAGGCCTTCGACCGCACAGAGACCCGC
ACAGCTTACCCAAATGCCTTTCGCATTGCCAAGCTGATGCTTTACATTTTTGTCGTCATC
CATTGGAACAGCTGCCTATACTTTGCCCTATCCCGGTACCTGGGCTTCGGGCGTGACGCA
TGGGTGTACCCGGACCCCGCGCAGCCTGGCTTTGAGCGCCTGCGGCGCCAGTACCTCTAT
AGCTTTTACTTCTCCACGCTGATACTGACTACAGTGGGCGATACACCGCCGCCAGCCAGG
GAAGAAGAGTACCTCTTCATGGTGGGCGACTTCCTGCTGGCCGTCATGGGTTTCGCCACC
ATCATGGGTAGCATGAGCTCTGTCATCTACAACATGAACACTGCAGATGCGGCTTTCTAC
CCAGATCATGCACTGGTGAAGAAGTACATGAAGCTGCAGCACGTCAACCGCAAGCTGGAG
CGGCGAGTTATTGACTGGTATCAGCACCTGCAGATCAACAAGAAGATGACCAACGAGGTA
GCCATCTTACAGCACTTGCCTGAGCGGCTGCGGGCAGAAGTGGCTGTGTCTGTGCACCTG
TCCACTCTGAGCCGGGTGCAGATCTTTCAGAACTGTGAGGCCAGCCTGCTGGAGGAGCTG
GTGCTGAAGCTGCAGCCCCAGACCTACTCACCAGGTGAATATGTATGCCGCAAAGGAGAC
ATTGGCCAAGAGATGTACATCATCCGAGAGGGTCAACTGGCCGTGGTGGCAGATGATGGT
ATCACACAGTATGCTGTGCTCGGTGCAGGGCTCTACTTTGGGGAGATCAGCATCATCAAC
ATCAAAGGGAACATGTCTGGGAACCGCCGCACAGCCAACATCAAGAGCCTAGGTTATTCA
GACCTATTCTGCCTGAGCAAGGAGGACCTGCGGGAGGTGCTGAGCGAGTATCCACAAGCA
CAGACCATCATGGAGGAGAAAGGACGTGAGATCCTGCTGAAAATGAACAAGTTGGACGTG
AATGCTGAGGCAGCTGAGATCGCCCTGCAGGAGGCCACAGAGTCCCGGCTACGAGGCCTA
GACCAGCAGCTGGATGATCTACAGACCAAGTTTGCTCGCCTCCTGGCTGAGCTGGAGTCC
AGCGCACTTAAGATTGCTTACCGCATTGAACGGCTGGAGTGGCAGACTCGAGAGTGGCCA
ATGCCCGAGGACCTGGCTGAGGCTGATGACGAGGGTGAGCCTGAGGAGGGAACTTCCAAA
GATGAAGAGGGCAGGGCCAGCCAGGAGGGACCCCCAGGTCCAGAGTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 575
Molecular Weight 65968.2
Theoretical pI 5.32
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • 34-54
  • 66-86
  • 113-133
  • 169-189
  • 218-234
  • 245-265
Protein Sequence
>Cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channel alpha-4
MSQDTKVKTTESSPPAPSKARKLLPVLDPSGDYYYWWLNTMVFPVMYNLIILVCRACFPD
LQHGYLVAWLVLDYTSDLLYLLDMVVRFHTGFLEQGILVVDKGRISSRYVRTWSFFLDLA
SLMPTDVVYVRLGPHTPTLRLNRFLRAPRLFEAFDRTETRTAYPNAFRIAKLMLYIFVVI
HWNSCLYFALSRYLGFGRDAWVYPDPAQPGFERLRRQYLYSFYFSTLILTTVGDTPPPAR
EEEYLFMVGDFLLAVMGFATIMGSMSSVIYNMNTADAAFYPDHALVKKYMKLQHVNRKLE
RRVIDWYQHLQINKKMTNEVAILQHLPERLRAEVAVSVHLSTLSRVQIFQNCEASLLEEL
VLKLQPQTYSPGEYVCRKGDIGQEMYIIREGQLAVVADDGITQYAVLGAGLYFGEISIIN
IKGNMSGNRRTANIKSLGYSDLFCLSKEDLREVLSEYPQAQTIMEEKGREILLKMNKLDV
NAEAAEIALQEATESRLRGLDQQLDDLQTKFARLLAELESSALKIAYRIERLEWQTREWP
MPEDLAEADDEGVPEEGTSKDEEGRASQEGPPGPE
GenBank ID Protein 82617546
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q8IV77
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name CNGA4_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID NM_001037329
GeneCard ID CNGA4
GenAtlas ID CNGA4
HGNC ID HGNC:2152
References
General References
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  3. Taylor TD, Noguchi H, Totoki Y, Toyoda A, Kuroki Y, Dewar K, Lloyd C, Itoh T, Takeda T, Kim DW, She X, Barlow KF, Bloom T, Bruford E, Chang JL, Cuomo CA, Eichler E, FitzGerald MG, Jaffe DB, LaButti K, Nicol R, Park HS, Seaman C, Sougnez C, Yang X, Zimmer AR, Zody MC, Birren BW, Nusbaum C, Fujiyama A, Hattori M, Rogers J, Lander ES, Sakaki Y: Human chromosome 11 DNA sequence and analysis including novel gene identification. Nature. 2006 Mar 23;440(7083):497-500. [PubMed:16554811 ]
  4. Bradley J, Bonigk W, Yau KW, Frings S: Calmodulin permanently associates with rat olfactory CNG channels under native conditions. Nat Neurosci. 2004 Jul;7(7):705-10. Epub 2004 Jun 13. [PubMed:15195096 ]
  5. Brady JD, Rich ED, Martens JR, Karpen JW, Varnum MD, Brown RL: Interplay between PIP3 and calmodulin regulation of olfactory cyclic nucleotide-gated channels. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Oct 17;103(42):15635-40. Epub 2006 Oct 10. [PubMed:17032767 ]