Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP07314
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 12936
Name Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 3
Synonyms
  1. 1-AGP acyltransferase 9
  2. 1-AGPAT 9
  3. 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 9
  4. Acyl-CoA:glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 3
  5. GPAT-3
  6. LPAAT-theta
  7. Lung cancer metastasis-associated protein 1
  8. Lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase theta
  9. MAG-1
  10. hGPAT3
Gene Name AGPAT9
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in acyltransferase activity
Specific Function Esterifies acyl-group from acyl-ACP to the sn-1 position of glycerol-3-phosphate, an essential step in glycerolipid biosynthesis. Overexpression activates the mTOR pathway.
Pathways
  • CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis
  • Glycerolipid metabolism
  • Glycerophospholipid metabolism
  • triacylglycerol biosynthesis
Reactions
Acyl-CoA + Glycerol 3-phosphate → Coenzyme A + 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate details
Acyl-[acyl-carrier protein] + Glycerol 3-phosphate → 1-Acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + Acyl-carrier protein details
GO Classification
Biological Process
small molecule metabolic process
CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthetic process
phosphatidic acid biosynthetic process
triglyceride biosynthetic process
regulation of TOR signaling cascade
Cellular Component
endoplasmic reticulum membrane
integral to membrane
Function
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring acyl groups
transferase activity, transferring acyl groups other than amino-acyl groups
acyltransferase activity
Molecular Function
glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase activity
Process
metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  2. Multi-pass membrane protein
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 4
Locus 4q21.23
SNPs AGPAT9
Gene Sequence
>1305 bp
ATGGAGGGCGCAGAGCTGGCCGGGAAGATCCTTTCCACCTGGCTGACGCTGGTTCTCGGC
TTCATCCTTTTACCTTCGGTCTTCGGAGTGTCTCTGGGCATCTCCGAGATCTACATGAAG
ATCCTAGTGAAAACTTTAGAGTGGGCCACAATACGAATTGAAAAAGGAACCCCAAAGGAG
TCGATTCTTAAAAACTCTGCTTCTGTTGGTATTATCCAAAGAGATGAGTCACCCATGGAA
AAAGGGCTCTCTGGTCTACGAGGAAGGGACTTTGAGCTGTCTGACGTGTTTTATTTCTCC
AAGAAGGGATTGGAAGCCATTGTAGAAGATGAAGTGACCCAGAGGTTTTCCTCAGAGGAG
CTAGTGTCATGGAATCTCCTCACAAGAACCAATGTAAATTTCCAGTACATCAGTCTGCGG
CTCACTATGGTGTGGGTGCTGGGCGTCATAGTGCGCTATTGTGTCCTACTGCCTCTGAGG
GTTACCTTGGCTTTCATTGGGATCAGTTTGCTGGTTATAGGAACTACACTGGTTGGGCAG
CTGCCAGACAGCAGCCTCAAAAACTGGCTGAGTGAACTGGTCCATCTGACTTGCTGCCGG
ATCTGTGTGCGAGCCCTCTCTGGTACCATTCATTATCATAACAAGCAGTACAGACCCCAG
AAGGGAGGCATTTGTGTTGCCAACCATACTTCCCCCATTGATGTTTTAATCTTGACAACG
GATGGATGTTATGCTATGGTTGGCCAGGTTCATGGCGGCTTGATGGGAATTATTCAGAGA
GCTATGGTCAAGGCTTGTCCTCATGTCTGGTTTGAACGCTCAGAAATGAAGGATCGACAC
CTGGTTACTAAGAGACTAAAAGAACATATTGCTGATAAGAAGAAACTACCCATACTAATT
TTTCCTGAAGGAACTTGCATCAACAATACTTCAGTCATGATGTTTAAAAAGGGGAGCTTT
GAAATTGGAGGAACCATACATCCAGTTGCAATTAAGTATAACCCTCAGTTCGGTGATGCA
TTTTGGAACAGTAGTAAATACAACATGGTGAGCTACCTGCTTCGAATGATGACCAGCTGG
GCCATCGTCTGTGACGTGTGGTACATGCCCCCCATGACCAGAGAGGAAGGAGAAGATGCA
GTCCAGTTTGCTAACAGGGTTAAGTCTGCTATTGCTATACAAGGAGGCCTGACTGAACTT
CCCTGGGATGGAGGACTAAAGAGAGCAAAGGTGAAGGACATCTTTAAGGAAGAGCAGCAG
AAAAATTACAGCAAGATGATTGTGGGCAATGGATCTCTCAGCTAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 434
Molecular Weight 48704.805
Theoretical pI 8.864
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 3
MEGAELAGKILSTWLTLVLGFILLPSVFGVSLGISEIYMKILVKTLEWATIRIEKGTPKE
SILKNSASVGIIQRDESPMEKGLSGLRGRDFELSDVFYFSKKGLEAIVEDEVTQRFSSEE
LVSWNLLTRTNVNFQYISLRLTMVWVLGVIVRYCVLLPLRVTLAFIGISLLVIGTTLVGQ
LPDSSLKNWLSELVHLTCCRICVRALSGTIHYHNKQYRPQKGGICVANHTSPIDVLILTT
DGCYAMVGQVHGGLMGIIQRAMVKACPHVWFERSEMKDRHLVTKRLKEHIADKKKLPILI
FPEGTCINNTSVMMFKKGSFEIGGTIHPVAIKYNPQFGDAFWNSSKYNMVSYLLRMMTSW
AIVCDVWYMPPMTREEGEDAVQFANRVKSAIAIQGGLTELPWDGGLKRAKVKDIFKEEQQ
KNYSKMIVGNGSLS
GenBank ID Protein 21362092
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q53EU6
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name GPAT3_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID NM_032717.3
GeneCard ID AGPAT9
GenAtlas ID AGPAT9
HGNC ID HGNC:28157
References
General References
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