Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP03342
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 8930
Name Isoaspartyl peptidase/L-asparaginase
Synonyms
  1. Asparaginase-like protein 1
  2. L-asparagine amidohydrolase
  3. Beta-aspartyl-peptidase
  4. Isoaspartyl dipeptidase
Gene Name ASRGL1
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in hydrolase activity
Specific Function Has both L-asparaginase and beta-aspartyl peptidase activity. May be involved in the production of L-aspartate, which can act as an excitatory neurotransmitter in some brain regions. Is highly active with L-Asp beta-methyl ester. Besides, has catalytic activity toward beta-aspartyl dipeptides and their methyl esters, including beta-L-Asp-L-Phe, beta-L-Asp-L-Phe methyl ester (aspartame), beta-L-Asp-L-Ala, beta-L-Asp-L-Leu and beta-L-Asp-L-Lys. Does not have aspartylglucosaminidase activity and is inactive toward GlcNAc-L-Asn. Likewise, has no activity toward glutamine.
Pathways
  • Aspartate Metabolism
  • Canavan Disease
  • Hypoacetylaspartia
  • Nitrogen metabolism
Reactions
L-Asparagine + Water → L-Aspartic acid + Ammonia details
GO Classification
Biological Process
asparagine catabolic process via L-aspartate
proteolysis
Cellular Component
microtubule cytoskeleton
cytoplasm
nucleus
Function
catalytic activity
hydrolase activity
Molecular Function
asparaginase activity
beta-aspartyl-peptidase activity
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasm
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 11
Locus 11q12.3
SNPs ASRGL1
Gene Sequence
>927 bp
ATGAATCCCATCGTAGTGGTCCACGGCGGCGGAGCCGGTCCCATCTCCAAGGATCGGAAG
GAGCGAGTGCACCAGGGCATGGTCAGAGCCGCCACCGTGGGCTACGGCATCCTCCGGGAG
GGCGGGAGCGCCGTGGATGCCGTAGAGGGAGCTGTCGTCGCCCTGGAAGACGATCCCGAG
TTCAACGCAGGTTGTGGGTCTGTCTTGAACACAAATGGTGAGGTTGAAATGGATGCTAGT
ATCATGGATGGAAAAGACCTGTCTGCAGGAGCAGTGTCCGCAGTCCAGTGTATAGCAAAT
CCCATTAAACTTGCTCGGCTTGTCATGGAAAAGACACCTCATTGCTTTCTGACTGACCAA
GGCGCAGCGCAGTTTGCAGCAGCTATGGGGGTTCCAGAGATTCCTGGAGAAAAACTGGTG
ACAGAGAGAAACAAAAAGCGCCTGGAAAAAGAGAAGCATGAAAAAGGTGCTCAGAAAACA
GATTGTCAAAAAAACTTGGGAACCGTGGGTGCTGTTGCCTTGGACTGCAAAGGGAATGTA
ACCTACGCAACCTCCACAGGCGGTATCGTTAATAAAATGGTCGGCCGCGTTGGGGACTCA
CCGTGTCTAGGAGCTGGAGGTTATGCCGACAATGACATCGGAGCCGTCTCAACCACAGGG
CATGGGGAAAGCATCCTGAAGGTGAACCTGGCTAGACTCACCCTGTTCCACATAGAACAA
GGAAAGACGGTAGAAGAGGCTGCGGACCTATCGTTGGGTTATATGAAGTCAAGGGTTAAA
GGTTTAGGTGGCCTCATCGTGGTTAGCAAAACAGGAGACTGGGTGGCAAAGTGGACCTCC
ACCTCCATGCCCTGGGCAGCCGCCAAGGACGGCAAGCTGCACTTTGGAATTGATCCTGAC
GATACTACTATCACCGACCTTCCCTAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 308
Molecular Weight 32054.325
Theoretical pI 6.241
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>L-asparaginase
MNPIVVVHGGGAGPISKDRKERVHQGMVRAATVGYGILREGGSAVDAVEGAVVALEDDPE
FNAGCGSVLNTNGEVEMDASIMDGKDLSAGAVSAVQCIANPIKLARLVMEKTPHCFLTDQ
GAAQFAAAMGVPEIPGEKLVTERNKKRLEKEKHEKGAQKTDCQKNLGTVGAVALDCKGNV
AYATSTGGIVNKMVGRVGDSPCLGAGGYADNDIGAVSTTGHGESILKVNLARLTLFHIEQ
GKTVEEAADLSLGYMKSRVKGLGGLIVVSKTGDWVAKWTSTSMPWAAAKDGKLHFGIDPD
DTTITDLP
GenBank ID Protein 20799290
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q7L266
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name ASGL1_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID AF411076
GeneCard ID ASRGL1
GenAtlas ID ASRGL1
HGNC ID HGNC:16448
References
General References
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  3. Gauci S, Helbig AO, Slijper M, Krijgsveld J, Heck AJ, Mohammed S: Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach. Anal Chem. 2009 Jun 1;81(11):4493-501. doi: 10.1021/ac9004309. [PubMed:19413330 ]
  4. Bush LA, Herr JC, Wolkowicz M, Sherman NE, Shore A, Flickinger CJ: A novel asparaginase-like protein is a sperm autoantigen in rats. Mol Reprod Dev. 2002 Jun;62(2):233-47. [PubMed:11984834 ]
  5. Evtimova V, Zeillinger R, Kaul S, Weidle UH: Identification of CRASH, a gene deregulated in gynecological tumors. Int J Oncol. 2004 Jan;24(1):33-41. [PubMed:14654938 ]