Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP02847
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 8354
Name Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 2
Synonyms
  1. LPA receptor 2
  2. LPA-2
  3. Lysophosphatidic acid receptor Edg-4
Gene Name LPAR2
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Specific Function Receptor for lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a mediator of diverse cellular activities. Seems to be coupled to the G(i)/G(o), G(12)/G(13), and G(q) families of heteromeric G proteins. Plays a key role in phospholipase C-beta (PLC-beta) signaling pathway. Stimulates phospholipase C (PLC) activity in a manner that is independent of RALA activation
Pathways
  • Lysophosphatidic Acid LPA2 Signalling
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Component
cell part
membrane part
intrinsic to membrane
integral to membrane
Function
bioactive lipid receptor activity
lysosphingolipid and lysophosphatidic acid receptor activity
receptor activity
transmembrane receptor activity
molecular transducer activity
signal transducer activity
g-protein coupled receptor activity
Process
signaling
signaling pathway
cell surface receptor linked signaling pathway
g-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Cellular Location
  1. Cell membrane
  2. Multi-pass membrane protein
  3. Cell surface
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:1
Locus 19p12
SNPs LPAR2
Gene Sequence
>1056 bp
ATGGTCATCATGGGCCAGTGCTACTACAACGAGACCATCGGCTTCTTCTATAACAACAGT
GGCAAAGAGCTCAGCTCCCACTGGCGGCCCAAGGATGTGGTCGTGGTGGCACTGGGGCTG
ACCGTCAGCGTGCTGGTGCTGCTGACCAATCTGCTGGTCATAGCAGCCATCGCCTCCAAC
CGCCGCTTCCACCAGCCCATCTACTACCTGCTCGGCAATCTGGCCGCGGCTGACCTCTTC
GCGGGCGTGGCCTACCTCTTCCTCATGTTCCACACTGGTCCCCGCACAGCCCGACTTTCA
CTTGAGGGCTGGTTCCTGCGGCAGGGCTTGCTGGACACAAGCCTCACTGCGTCGGTGGCC
ACACTGCTGGCCATCGCCGTGGAGCGGCACCGCAGTGTGATGGCCGTGCAGCTGCACAGC
CGCCTGCCCCGTGGCCGCGTGGTCATGCTCATTGTGGGCGTGTGGGTGGCTGCCCTGGGC
CTGGGGCTGCTGCCTGCCCACTCCTGGCACTGCCTCTGTGCCCTGGACCGCTGCTCACGC
ATGGCACCCCTGCTCAGCCGCTCCTATTTGGCCGTCTGGGCTCTGTCGAGCCTGCTTGTC
TTCCTGCTCATGGTGGCTGTGTACACCCGCATTTTCTTCTACGTGCGGCGGCGAGTGCAG
CGCATGGCAGAGCATGTCAGCTGCCACCCCCGCTACCGAGAGACCACGCTCAGCCTGGTC
AAGACTGTTGTCATCATCCTGGGGGCGTTCGTGGTCTGCTGGACACCAGGCCAGGTGGTA
CTGCTCCTGGATGGTTTAGGCTGTGAGTCCTGCAATGTCCTGGCTGTAGAAAAGTACTTC
CTACTGTTGGCCGAGGCCAACTCACTGGTCAATGCTGCTGTGTACTCTTGCCGAGATGCT
GAGATGCGCCGCACCTTCCGCCGCCTTCTCTGCTGCGCGTGCCTCCGCCAGTCCACCCGC
GAGTCTGTCCACTATACATCCTCTGCCCAGGGAGGTGCCAGCACTCGCATCATGCTTCCC
GAGAACGGCCACCCACTGATGGACTCCACCCTTTAG
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 351
Molecular Weight 39083.8
Theoretical pI 9.42
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • 34-54
  • 70-90
  • 104-126
  • 147-167
  • 189-209
  • 243-263
  • 280-297
Protein Sequence
>Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 2
MVIMGQCYYNETIGFFYNNSGKELSSHWRPKDVVVVALGLTVSVLVLLTNLLVIAAIASN
RRFHQPIYYLLGNLAAADLFAGVAYLFLMFHTGPRTARLSLEGWFLRQGLLDTSLTASVA
TLLAIAVERHRSVMAVQLHSRLPRGRVVMLIVGVWVAALGLGLLPAHSWHCLCALDRCSR
MAPLLSRSYLAVWALSSLLVFLLMVAVYTRIFFYVRRRVQRMAEHVSCHPRYRETTLSLV
KTVVIILGAFVVCWTPGQVVLLLDGLGCESCNVLAVEKYFLLLAEANSLVNAAVYSCRDA
EMRRTFRRLLCCACLRQSTRESVHYTSSAQGGASTRIMLPENGHPLMDSTL
GenBank ID Protein 2213635
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9HBW0
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name LPAR2_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AC002306
GeneCard ID LPAR2
GenAtlas ID LPAR2
HGNC ID HGNC:3168
References
General References
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  3. Oh YS, Jo NW, Choi JW, Kim HS, Seo SW, Kang KO, Hwang JI, Heo K, Kim SH, Kim YH, Kim IH, Kim JH, Banno Y, Ryu SH, Suh PG: NHERF2 specifically interacts with LPA2 receptor and defines the specificity and efficiency of receptor-mediated phospholipase C-beta3 activation. Mol Cell Biol. 2004 Jun;24(11):5069-79. [PubMed:15143197 ]
  4. Aziziyeh AI, Li TT, Pape C, Pampillo M, Chidiac P, Possmayer F, Babwah AV, Bhattacharya M: Dual regulation of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA1) receptor signalling by Ral and GRK. Cell Signal. 2009 Jul;21(7):1207-17. doi: 10.1016/j.cellsig.2009.03.011. Epub 2009 Mar 21. [PubMed:19306925 ]
  5. An S, Bleu T, Hallmark OG, Goetzl EJ: Characterization of a novel subtype of human G protein-coupled receptor for lysophosphatidic acid. J Biol Chem. 1998 Apr 3;273(14):7906-10. [PubMed:9525886 ]
  6. Bandoh K, Aoki J, Taira A, Tsujimoto M, Arai H, Inoue K: Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptors of the EDG family are differentially activated by LPA species. Structure-activity relationship of cloned LPA receptors. FEBS Lett. 2000 Jul 28;478(1-2):159-65. [PubMed:10922489 ]
  7. Contos JJ, Ishii I, Chun J: Lysophosphatidic acid receptors. Mol Pharmacol. 2000 Dec;58(6):1188-96. [PubMed:11093753 ]
  8. Contos JJ, Chun J: Genomic characterization of the lysophosphatidic acid receptor gene, lp(A2)/Edg4, and identification of a frameshift mutation in a previously characterized cDNA. Genomics. 2000 Mar 1;64(2):155-69. [PubMed:10729222 ]
  9. Zhang H, Wang D, Sun H, Hall RA, Yun CC: MAGI-3 regulates LPA-induced activation of Erk and RhoA. Cell Signal. 2007 Feb;19(2):261-8. Epub 2006 Aug 9. [PubMed:16904289 ]