Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP02832
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 8339
Name Interferon beta precursor
Synonyms
  1. Fibroblast interferon
  2. IFN-beta
Gene Name IFNB1
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Not Available
Specific Function Has antiviral, antibacterial and anticancer activities
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Component
extracellular region
Function
cytokine activity
hematopoietin/interferon-class (d200-domain) cytokine receptor binding
signal transducer activity
receptor binding
Process
response to biotic stimulus
defense response
response to stimulus
Cellular Location
  1. Secreted
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:9
Locus 9p21
SNPs IFNB1
Gene Sequence
>564 bp
ATGACCAACAAGTGTCTCCTCCAAATTGCTCTCCTGTTGTGCTTCTCCACTACAGCTCTT
TCCATGAGCTACAACTTGCTTGGATTCCTACAAAGAAGCAGCAATTTTCAGTGTCAGAAG
CTCCTGTGGCAATTGAATGGGAGGCTTGAATACTGCCTCAAGGACAGGATGAACTTTGAC
ATCCCTGAGGAGATTAAGCAGCTGCAGCAGTTCCAGAAGGAGGACGCCGCATTGACCATC
TATGAGATGCTCCAGAACATCTTTGCTATTTTCAGACAAGATTCATCTAGCACTGGCTGG
AATGAGACTATTGTTGAGAACCTCCTGGCTAATGTCTATCATCAGATAAACCATCTGAAG
ACAGTCCTGGAAGAAAAACTGGAGAAAGAAGATTTCACCAGGGGAAAACTCATGAGCAGT
CTGCACCTGAAAAGATATTATGGGAGGATTCTGCATTACCTGAAGGCCAAGGAGTACAGT
CACTGTGCCTGGACCATAGTCAGAGTGGAAATCCTAAGGAACTTTTACTTCATTAACAGA
CTTACAGGTTACCTCCGAAACTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 187
Molecular Weight 22294.0
Theoretical pI 8.91
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • 1-21
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Interferon beta precursor
MTNKCLLQIALLLCFSTTALSMSYNLLGFLQRSSNFQCQKLLWQLNGRLEYCLKDRMNFD
IPEEIKQLQQFQKEDAALTIYEMLQNIFAIFRQDSSSTGWNETIVENLLANVYHQINHLK
TVLEEKLEKEDFTRGKLMSSLHLKRYYGRILHYLKAKEYSHCAWTIVRVEILRNFYFINR
LTGYLRN
GenBank ID Protein 32638
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P01574
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name IFNB_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID V00534
GeneCard ID IFNB1
GenAtlas ID IFNB1
HGNC ID HGNC:5434
References
General References
  1. Lawn RM, Adelman J, Franke AE, Houck CM, Gross M, Najarian R, Goeddel DV: Human fibroblast interferon gene lacks introns. Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Mar 11;9(5):1045-52. [PubMed:6164984 ]
  2. Taniguchi T, Ohno S, Fujii-Kuriyama Y, Muramatsu M: The nucleotide sequence of human fibroblast interferon cDNA. Gene. 1980 Jun;10(1):11-5. [PubMed:6157601 ]
  3. Derynck R, Content J, DeClercq E, Volckaert G, Tavernier J, Devos R, Fiers W: Isolation and structure of a human fibroblast interferon gene. Nature. 1980 Jun 19;285(5766):542-7. [PubMed:6157094 ]
  4. Houghton M, Easton MA, Stewart AG, Smith JC, Doel SM, Catlin GH, Lewis HM, Patel TP, Emtage JS, Carey NH, Porter AG: The complete amino acid sequence of human fibroblast interferon as deduced using synthetic oligodeoxyribonucleotide primers of reverse transcriptase. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Jul 11;8(13):2885-94. [PubMed:6159580 ]
  5. Goeddel DV, Shepard HM, Yelverton E, Leung D, Crea R, Sloma A, Pestka S: Synthesis of human fibroblast interferon by E. coli. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Sep 25;8(18):4057-74. [PubMed:6159584 ]
  6. May LT, Sehgal PB: On the relationship between human interferon alpha 1 and beta 1 genes. J Interferon Res. 1985 Summer;5(3):521-6. [PubMed:2414376 ]
  7. Houghton M, Stewart AG, Doel SM, Emtage JS, Eaton MA, Smith JC, Patel TP, Lewis HM, Porter AG, Birch JR, Cartwright T, Carey NH: The amino-terminal sequence of human fibroblast interferon as deduced from reverse transcripts obtained using synthetic oligonucleotide primers. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 May 10;8(9):1913-31. [PubMed:6159597 ]
  8. Wetzel R: Assignment of the disulphide bonds of leukocyte interferon. Nature. 1981 Feb 12;289(5798):606-7. [PubMed:6162107 ]
  9. Shepard HM, Leung D, Stebbing N, Goeddel DV: A single amino acid change in IFN-beta1 abolishes its antiviral activity. Nature. 1981 Dec 10;294(5841):563-5. [PubMed:6171735 ]
  10. Karpusas M, Nolte M, Benton CB, Meier W, Lipscomb WN, Goelz S: The crystal structure of human interferon beta at 2.2-A resolution. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Oct 28;94(22):11813-8. [PubMed:9342320 ]