Hmdb loader

Showing Protein Acyl-CoA-binding protein (HMDBP02371)

IdentificationBiological propertiesGene propertiesProtein propertiesExternal linksReferencesXMLShow 34 metabolites
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP02371
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 7861
Name Acyl-CoA-binding protein
Synonyms
  1. ACBP
  2. DBI
  3. Diazepam-binding inhibitor
  4. EP
  5. Endozepine
Gene Name DBI
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in acyl-CoA binding
Specific Function Binds medium- and long-chain acyl-CoA esters with very high affinity and may function as an intracellular carrier of acyl-CoA esters. It is also able to displace diazepam from the benzodiazepine (BZD) recognition site located on the GABA type A receptor. It is therefore possible that this protein also acts as a neuropeptide to modulate the action of the GABA receptor
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Function
binding
fatty acid binding
acyl-coa binding
lipid binding
Cellular Location Not Available
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:2
Locus 2q12-q21
SNPs DBI
Gene Sequence 
>252 bp
GCTGAGTTTGAGAAAGCTGCAGAGGAGGTTAGGCACCTTAAGACCAAGCCAGCAGATGAT
GAGATGCTGTTCATCTATGGCCGCTACAAACAAGCAACTGTGGGCGACATAAATACAGAA
CGGCCCGGGATGTTGGACTTCACAGGCAAGGCCAAGTGGGATGCCTGGAATGAGCTGAAA
GGGACTACCAAGGAAGATGCCATGAAAGCTTACATCAACAAAGTAGAAGAGCTAAAGAAA
AAATACGGGATA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 87
Molecular Weight 10044.4
Theoretical pI 6.54
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Protein Sequence 
>Acyl-CoA-binding protein
MSQAEFEKAAEEVRHLKTKPSDEEMLFIYGHYKQATVGDINTERPGMLDFTGKAKWDAWN
ELKGTSKEDAMKAYINKVEELKKKYGI
GenBank ID Protein 73746603
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P07108
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name ACBP_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID DQ150443
GeneCard ID DBI
GenAtlas ID DBI
HGNC ID HGNC:2690
References
General References
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  3. Choudhary C, Kumar C, Gnad F, Nielsen ML, Rehman M, Walther TC, Olsen JV, Mann M: Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions. Science. 2009 Aug 14;325(5942):834-40. doi: 10.1126/science.1175371. Epub 2009 Jul 16. [PubMed:19608861 ]
  4. Rikova K, Guo A, Zeng Q, Possemato A, Yu J, Haack H, Nardone J, Lee K, Reeves C, Li Y, Hu Y, Tan Z, Stokes M, Sullivan L, Mitchell J, Wetzel R, Macneill J, Ren JM, Yuan J, Bakalarski CE, Villen J, Kornhauser JM, Smith B, Li D, Zhou X, Gygi SP, Gu TL, Polakiewicz RD, Rush J, Comb MJ: Global survey of phosphotyrosine signaling identifies oncogenic kinases in lung cancer. Cell. 2007 Dec 14;131(6):1190-203. [PubMed:18083107 ]
  5. Gevaert K, Goethals M, Martens L, Van Damme J, Staes A, Thomas GR, Vandekerckhove J: Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides. Nat Biotechnol. 2003 May;21(5):566-9. Epub 2003 Mar 31. [PubMed:12665801 ]
  6. Gray PW, Glaister D, Seeburg PH, Guidotti A, Costa E: Cloning and expression of cDNA for human diazepam binding inhibitor, a natural ligand of an allosteric regulatory site of the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Oct;83(19):7547-51. [PubMed:3020548 ]
  7. Webb NR, Rose TM, Malik N, Marquardt H, Shoyab M, Todaro GJ, Lee DC: Bovine and human cDNA sequences encoding a putative benzodiazepine receptor ligand. DNA. 1987 Feb;6(1):71-9. [PubMed:2881742 ]
  8. Nitz I, Doring F, Schrezenmeir J, Burwinkel B: Identification of new acyl-CoA binding protein transcripts in human and mouse. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2005 Nov;37(11):2395-405. [PubMed:16055366 ]
  9. Marquardt H, Todaro GJ, Shoyab M: Complete amino acid sequences of bovine and human endozepines. Homology with rat diazepam binding inhibitor. J Biol Chem. 1986 Jul 25;261(21):9727-31. [PubMed:3525533 ]
  10. Apfel R, Lottspeich F, Hoppe J, Behl C, Durr G, Bogdahn U: Purification and analysis of growth regulating proteins secreted by a human melanoma cell line. Melanoma Res. 1992 Dec;2(5-6):327-36. [PubMed:1292782 ]
  11. Kolmer M, Rovio A, Alho H: The characterization of two diazepam binding inhibitor (DBI) transcripts in humans. Biochem J. 1995 Mar 1;306 ( Pt 2):327-30. [PubMed:7534063 ]
  12. Taskinen JP, van Aalten DM, Knudsen J, Wierenga RK: High resolution crystal structures of unliganded and liganded human liver ACBP reveal a new mode of binding for the acyl-CoA ligand. Proteins. 2007 Jan 1;66(1):229-38. [PubMed:17044054 ]