HMDB0000045 | Adenosine monophosphate | 61-19-8 | | C10H14N5O7P | 347.2212 347.063084339 | Not Available |
HMDB0000058 | Cyclic AMP | 60-92-4 | | C10H12N5O6P | 329.2059 329.052519653 | Not Available |
HMDB0000094 | Citric acid | 77-92-9 | | C6H8O7 | 192.1235 192.02700261 | - Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [PubMed:17139284 ]
- Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [PubMed:17016423 ]
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HMDB0000547 | Magnesium | 7439-95-4 | | Mg | 24.305 23.985041898 | Not Available |
HMDB0000608 | Cobalt | 7440-48-4 | | Co | 58.9332 58.933200194 | Not Available |
HMDB0001314 | Cyclic GMP | 7665-99-8 | | C10H12N5O7P | 345.2053 345.047434275 | Not Available |
HMDB0001333 | Manganese | 7439-96-5 | | Mn | 54.938 54.938049636 | Not Available |
HMDB0001397 | Guanosine monophosphate | 85-32-5 | | C10H14N5O8P | 363.2206 363.057998961 | - Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [PubMed:17139284 ]
- Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [PubMed:17016423 ]
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HMDB0001889 | Theophylline | 58-55-9 | | C7H8N4O2 | 180.164 180.06472552 | - Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [PubMed:11752352 ]
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HMDB0002111 | Water | 7732-18-5 | | H2O | 18.0153 18.010564686 | Not Available |
HMDB0005039 | Sildenafil | 139755-83-2 | | C22H30N6O4S | 474.576 474.204924168 | Not Available |
HMDB0014944 | Pentoxifylline | 6493-05-6 | | C13H18N4O3 | 278.307 278.137890462 | - Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [PubMed:11752352 ]
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HMDB0014958 | Tadalafil | 171596-29-5 | | C22H19N3O4 | 389.404 389.137556111 | - Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [PubMed:11752352 ]
- Zoraghi R, Francis SH, Corbin JD: Critical amino acids in phosphodiesterase-5 catalytic site that provide for high-affinity interaction with cyclic guanosine monophosphate and inhibitors. Biochemistry. 2007 Nov 27;46(47):13554-63. Epub 2007 Nov 3. [PubMed:17979301 ]
- Curran M, Keating G: Tadalafil. Drugs. 2003;63(20):2203-12; discussion 2213-4. [PubMed:14498756 ]
- Eardley I, Cartledge J: Tadalafil (Cialis) for men with erectile dysfunction. Int J Clin Pract. 2002 May;56(4):300-4. [PubMed:12074215 ]
- Montorsi F, Salonia A, Deho' F, Cestari A, Guazzoni G, Rigatti P, Stief C: Pharmacological management of erectile dysfunction. BJU Int. 2003 Mar;91(5):446-54. [PubMed:12603396 ]
- Rotella DP: Tadalafil Lilly ICOS. Curr Opin Investig Drugs. 2003 Jan;4(1):60-5. [PubMed:12625031 ]
- Roumeguere T, Sternon J, Schulman CC: [Erectile dysfunction and phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors]. Rev Med Brux. 2003 Jun;24(3):169-75. [PubMed:12891884 ]
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HMDB0015000 | Vardenafil | 224785-90-4 | | C23H32N6O4S | 488.603 488.220574232 | - Sung BJ, Hwang KY, Jeon YH, Lee JI, Heo YS, Kim JH, Moon J, Yoon JM, Hyun YL, Kim E, Eum SJ, Park SY, Lee JO, Lee TG, Ro S, Cho JM: Structure of the catalytic domain of human phosphodiesterase 5 with bound drug molecules. Nature. 2003 Sep 4;425(6953):98-102. [PubMed:12955149 ]
- Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [PubMed:11752352 ]
- Wang H, Ye M, Robinson H, Francis SH, Ke H: Conformational variations of both phosphodiesterase-5 and inhibitors provide the structural basis for the physiological effects of vardenafil and sildenafil. Mol Pharmacol. 2008 Jan;73(1):104-10. Epub 2007 Oct 24. [PubMed:17959709 ]
- Zoraghi R, Francis SH, Corbin JD: Critical amino acids in phosphodiesterase-5 catalytic site that provide for high-affinity interaction with cyclic guanosine monophosphate and inhibitors. Biochemistry. 2007 Nov 27;46(47):13554-63. Epub 2007 Nov 3. [PubMed:17979301 ]
- Blount MA, Zoraghi R, Ke H, Bessay EP, Corbin JD, Francis SH: A 46-amino acid segment in phosphodiesterase-5 GAF-B domain provides for high vardenafil potency over sildenafil and tadalafil and is involved in phosphodiesterase-5 dimerization. Mol Pharmacol. 2006 Nov;70(5):1822-31. Epub 2006 Aug 22. [PubMed:16926278 ]
- Carrier S: Pharmacology of phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors. Can J Urol. 2003 Feb;10 Suppl 1:12-6. [PubMed:12625845 ]
- Kim NN, Huang YH, Goldstein I, Bischoff E, Traish AM: Inhibition of cyclic GMP hydrolysis in human corpus cavernosum smooth muscle cells by vardenafil, a novel, selective phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor. Life Sci. 2001 Sep 28;69(19):2249-56. [PubMed:11669467 ]
- Saenz de Tejada I, Angulo J, Cuevas P, Fernandez A, Moncada I, Allona A, Lledo E, Korschen HG, Niewohner U, Haning H, Pages E, Bischoff E: The phosphodiesterase inhibitory selectivity and the in vitro and in vivo potency of the new PDE5 inhibitor vardenafil. Int J Impot Res. 2001 Oct;13(5):282-90. [PubMed:11890515 ]
- Scheen AJ: [Medication of the month. Vardenafil (Levitra)]. Rev Med Liege. 2003 Sep;58(9):576-9. [PubMed:14626653 ]
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HMDB0015110 | Dipyridamole | 58-32-2 | | C24H40N8O4 | 504.6256 504.317251808 | - Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [PubMed:11752352 ]
- Kulkarni SK, Patil CS: Phosphodiesterase 5 enzyme and its inhibitors: update on pharmacological and therapeutical aspects. Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 2004 Dec;26(10):789-99. [PubMed:15672122 ]
- Santini F, Casali G, Franchi G, Auriemma S, Lusini M, Barozzi L, Favaro A, Messina A, Mazzucco A: Hemodynamic effects of inhaled nitric oxide and phosphodiesterase inhibitor (dipyridamole) on secondary pulmonary hypertension following heart valve surgery in adults. Int J Cardiol. 2005 Aug 18;103(2):156-63. [PubMed:16080974 ]
- Kruuse C, Lassen LH, Iversen HK, Oestergaard S, Olesen J: Dipyridamole may induce migraine in patients with migraine without aura. Cephalalgia. 2006 Aug;26(8):925-33. [PubMed:16886928 ]
- Jackson EK, Ren J, Zacharia LC, Mi Z: Characterization of renal ecto-phosphodiesterase. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2007 May;321(2):810-5. Epub 2007 Feb 16. [PubMed:17308037 ]
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HMDB0015628 | Udenafil | 268203-93-6 | | C25H36N6O4S | 516.656 516.25187436 | - Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [PubMed:11752352 ]
- Gur S, Sikka SC, Hellstrom WJ: Novel phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitors in the alleviation of erectile dysfunction due to diabetes and ageing-induced oxidative stress. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2008 Jun;17(6):855-64. doi: 10.1517/13543784.17.6.855 . [PubMed:18491987 ]
- Ahn GJ, Chung HK, Lee CH, Kang KK, Ahn BO: Increased expression of the nitric oxide synthase gene and protein in corpus cavernosum by repeated dosing of udenafil in a rat model of chemical diabetogenesis. Asian J Androl. 2009 Jul;11(4):435-42. doi: 10.1038/aja.2009.27. Epub 2009 May 25. [PubMed:19465935 ]
- Zhao C, Kim SH, Lee SW, Jeon JH, Kang KK, Choi SB, Park JK: Activity of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors in patients with lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic hyperplasia. BJU Int. 2011 Jun;107(12):1943-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.09759.x. Epub 2010 Nov 5. [PubMed:21054754 ]
- Kouvelas D, Goulas A, Papazisis G, Sardeli C, Pourzitaki C: PDE5 inhibitors: in vitro and in vivo pharmacological profile. Curr Pharm Des. 2009;15(30):3464-75. [PubMed:19860692 ]
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