Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00644
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 5916
Name Long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 5
Synonyms
  1. LACS 5
  2. Long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase 5
Gene Name ACSL5
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in catalytic activity
Specific Function Acyl-CoA synthetases (ACSL) activate long-chain fatty acids for both synthesis of cellular lipids, and degradation via beta-oxidation. ACSL5 may activate fatty acids from exogenous sources for the synthesis of triacylglycerol destined for intracellular storage (By similarity). Utilizes a wide range of saturated fatty acids with a preference for C16-C18 unsaturated fatty acids (By similarity). It was suggested that it may also stimulate fatty acid oxidation (By similarity). At the villus tip of the crypt-villus axis of the small intestine may sensitize epithelial cells to apoptosis specifically triggered by the death ligand TRAIL. May have a role in the survival of glioma cells.
Pathways
  • Adipocytokine signaling pathway
  • fatty acid metabolism
  • Peroxisome
  • PPAR signaling pathway
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + a long-chain fatty acid + Coenzyme A → Adenosine monophosphate + Pyrophosphate + an acyl-CoA details
Adenosine triphosphate + Palmitic acid + Coenzyme A → Adenosine monophosphate + Palmityl-CoA + Pyrophosphate details
GO Classification
Biological Process
response to nutrient
long-chain fatty acid metabolic process
cellular response to insulin stimulus
fatty acid transport
positive regulation of plasma membrane long-chain fatty acid transport
positive regulation of triglyceride biosynthetic process
regulation of apoptotic process
response to cholesterol
response to glucose stimulus
response to sucrose stimulus
long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA biosynthetic process
triglyceride biosynthetic process
Cellular Component
endoplasmic reticulum membrane
endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondrion
mitochondrial outer membrane
integral to membrane
mitochondrial inner membrane
Function
catalytic activity
Molecular Function
ATP binding
long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity
Process
metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Mitochondrion
  2. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  3. Endoplasmic reticulum
  4. Mitochondrion outer membrane
  5. Single-pass type III membrane protein
  6. Single- pass type III membrane protein
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 10
Locus 10q25.1-q25.2
SNPs ACSL5
Gene Sequence
>2052 bp
ATGCTTTTTATCTTTAACTTTTTGTTTTCCCCACTTCCGACCCCGGCGTTGATCTGCATC
CTGACATTTGGAGCTGCCATCTTCTTGTGGCTGATCACCAGACCTCAACCCGTCTTACCT
CTTCTTGACCTGAACAATCAGTCTGTGGGAATTGAGGGAGGAGCACGGAAGGGGGTTTCC
CAGAAGAACAATGACCTAACAAGTTGCTGCTTCTCAGATGCCAAGACTATGTATGAGGTT
TTCCAAAGAGGACTCGCTGTGTCTGACAATGGGCCCTGCTTGGGATATAGAAAACCAAAC
CAGCCCTACAGATGGCTATCTTACAAACAGGTGTCTGATAGAGCAGAGTACCTGGGTTCC
TGTCTCTTGCATAAAGGTTATAAATCATCACCAGACCAGTTTGTCGGCATCTTTGCTCAG
AATAGGCCAGAGTGGATCATCTCCGAATTGGCTTGTTACACGTACTCTATGGTAGCTGTA
CCTCTGTATGACACCTTGGGACCAGAAGCCATCGTACATATTGTCAACAAGGCTGATATC
GCCATGGTGATCTGTGACACACCCCAAAAGGCATTGGTGCTGATAGGGAATGTAGAGAAA
GGCTTCACCCCGAGCCTGAAGGTGATCATCCTTATGGACCCCTTTGATGATGACCTGAAG
CAAAGAGGGGAGAAGAGTGGAATTGAGATCTTATCCCTATATGATGCTGAGAACCTAGGC
AAAGAGCACTTCAGAAAACCTGTGCCTCCTAGCCCAGAAGACCTGAGCGTCATCTGCTTC
ACCAGTGGGACCACAGGTGACCCCAAAGGAGCCATGATAACCCATCAAAATATTGTTTCA
AATGCTGCTGCCTTTCTCAAATGTGTGGAGCATGCTTATGAGCCCACTCCTGATGATGTG
GCCATATCCTACCTCCCTCTGGCTCATATGTTTGAGAGGATTGTACAGGCTGTTGTGTAC
AGCTGTGGAGCCAGAGTTGGATTCTTCCAAGGGGATATTCGGTTGCTGGCTGACGACATG
AAGACTTTGAAGCCCACATTGTTTCCCGCGGTGCCTCGACTCCTTAACAGGATCTACGAT
AAGGTACAAAATGAGGCCAAGACACCCTTGAAGAAGTTCTTGTTGAAGCTGGCTGTTTCC
AGTAAATTCAAAGAGCTTCAAAAGGGTATCATCAGGCATGATAGTTTCTGGGACAAGCTC
ATCTTTGCAAAGATCCAGGACAGCCTGGGCGGAAGGGTTCGTGTAATTGTCACTGGAGCT
GCCCCCATGTCCACTTCAGTCATGACATTCTTCCGGGCAGCAATGGGATGTCAGGTGTAT
GAAGCTTATGGTCAAACAGAATGCACAGGTGGCTGTACATTTACATTACCTGGGGACTGG
ACATCAGGTCACGTTGGGGTGCCCCTGGCTTGCAATTACGTGAAGCTGGAAGATGTGGCT
GACATGAACTACTTTACAGTGAATAATGAAGGAGAGGTCTGCATCAAGGGTACAAACGTG
TTCAAAGGATACCTGAAGGACCCTGAGAAGACACAGGAAGCCCTGGACAGTGATGGCTGG
CTTCACACAGGAGACATTGGTCGCTGGCTCCCGAATGGAACTCTGAAGATCATCGACCGT
AAAAAGAACATTTTCAAGCTGGCCCAAGGAGAATACATTGCACCAGAGAAGATAGAAAAT
ATCTACAACAGGAGTCAACCAGTGTTACAAATTTTTGTACACGGGGAGAGCTTACGGTCA
TCCTTAGTAGGAGTGGTGGTTCCTGACACAGATGTACTTCCCTCATTTGCAGCCAAGCTT
GGGGTGAAGGGCTCCTTTGAGGAACTGTGCCAAAACCAAGTTGTAAGGGAAGCCATTTTA
GAAGACTTGCAGAAAATTGGGAAAGAAAGTGGCCTTAAAACTTTTGAACAGGTCAAAGCC
ATTTTTCTTCATCCAGAGCCATTTTCCATTGAAAATGGGCTCTTGACACCAACATTGAAA
GCAAAGCGAGGAGAGCTTTCCAAATACTTTCGGACCCAAATTGACAGCCTGTATGAGCAC
ATCCAGGATTAG
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 683
Molecular Weight 82262.19
Theoretical pI 7.39
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 5
MLFIFNFLFSPLPTPALICILTFGAAIFLWLITRPQPVLPLLDLNNQSVGIEGGARKGVS
QKNNDLTSCCFSDAKTMYEVFQRGLAVSDNGPCLGYRKPNQPYRWLSYKQVSDRAEYLGS
CLLHKGYKSSPDQFVGIFAQNRPEWIISELACYTYSMVAVPLYDTLGPEAIVHIVNKADI
AMVICDTPQKALVLIGNVEKGFTPSLKVIILMDPFDDDLKQRGEKSGIEILSLYDAENLG
KEHFRKPVPPSPEDLSVICFTSGTTGDPKGAMITHQNIVSNAAAFLKCVEHAYEPTPDDV
AISYLPLAHMFERIVQAVVYSCGARVGFFQGDIRLLADDMKTLKPTLFPAVPRLLNRIYD
KVQNEAKTPLKKFLLKLAVSSKFKELQKGIIRHDSFWDKLIFAKIQDSLGGRVRVIVTGA
APMSTSVMTFFRAAMGCQVYEAYGQTECTGGCTFTLPGDWTSGHVGVPLACNYVKLEDVA
DMNYFTVNNEGEVCIKGTNVFKGYLKDPEKTQEALDSDGWLHTGDIGRWLPNGTLKIIDR
KKNIFKLAQGEYIAPEKIENIYNRSQPVLQIFVHGESLRSSLVGVVVPDTDVLPSFAAKL
GVKGSFEELCQNQVVREAILEDLQKIGKESGLKTFEQVKAIFLHPEPFSIENGLLTPTLK
AKRGELSKYFRTQIDSLYEHIQD
GenBank ID Protein 6174680
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9ULC5
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name ACSL5_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AB033899
GeneCard ID ACSL5
GenAtlas ID ACSL5
HGNC ID HGNC:16526
References
General References
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