Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00622
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 5894
Name Long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 6
Synonyms
  1. LACS 6
  2. Long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase 6
Gene Name ACSL6
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in catalytic activity
Specific Function Activation of long-chain fatty acids for both synthesis of cellular lipids, and degradation via beta-oxidation. Plays an important role in fatty acid metabolism in brain and the acyl-CoAs produced may be utilized exclusively for the synthesis of the brain lipid.
Pathways
  • Adipocytokine signaling pathway
  • fatty acid metabolism
  • Peroxisome
  • PPAR signaling pathway
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + a long-chain fatty acid + Coenzyme A → Adenosine monophosphate + Pyrophosphate + an acyl-CoA details
Adenosine triphosphate + Palmitic acid + Coenzyme A → Adenosine monophosphate + Palmityl-CoA + Pyrophosphate details
GO Classification
Biological Process
neuroblast proliferation
long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA biosynthetic process
triglyceride biosynthetic process
Cellular Component
endoplasmic reticulum membrane
plasma membrane
peroxisomal membrane
mitochondrial outer membrane
membrane
integral to membrane
Function
catalytic activity
Molecular Function
ATP binding
protein homodimerization activity
long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity
Process
metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  2. Microsome membrane
  3. Mitochondrion outer membrane
  4. Single-pass type III membrane protein
  5. Single-pass type III membrane protein
  6. Single-pass type III membrane protein
  7. Single-pass type III membrane protein
  8. Peroxisome membrane
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 5
Locus 5q31
SNPs ACSL6
Gene Sequence
>2094 bp
ATGCAGACACAGGAGATCCTGAGGATACTGCGACTGCCTGAGCTAGGTGACTTGGAACAG
TTTTTCCGCAGCCTCTCGGCCACCACCCTCGTGAGTATGGGTGCCCTGGCTGCCATCCTT
GCCTACTGGTTCACTCAGCGGCCAAAGGCCTTGCAGCCGCCATGCAACCTCCTGATGCAG
TCAGAAGAAGTAGAGGACAGTGGCGGGGCACGGCGATCTGTGATTGGGTCTGGCCCTCAG
CTACTTACCCACTACTATGATGATGCCCGGACCATGTACCAGGTGTTCCGCCGTGGGCTT
AGCATCTCAGGGAATGGGCCCTGTCTTGGTTTCAGGAAGCCTAAGCAGCCTTACCAGTGG
CTGTCCTACCAGGAGGTGGCCGACAGGGCTGAATTTCTGGGGTCCGGACTTCTCCAGCAC
AATTGTAAAGCATGCACTGATCAGTTTATTGGTGTTTTTGCACAAAATCGGCCAGAGTGG
ATCATTGTGGAGCTGGCCTGCTACACATATTCCATGGTGGTGGTCCCGCTCTATGACACC
CTGGGCCCTGGGGCTATCCGCTACATCATCAATACAGCGGACATCAGCACCGTGATTGTG
GACAAACCTCAGAAGGCTGTGCTTCTGCTAGAGCATGTGGAGAGGAAGGAGACTCCAGGC
CTCAAGCTGATCATCCTCATGGACCCATTCGAAGAAGCCCTGAAAGAGAGAGGGCAGAAG
TGCGGGGTGGTCATTAAGTCCATGCAGGCCGTGGAGGACTGTGGCCAAGAGAATCACCAG
GCTCCTGTGCCCCCGCAGCCTGATGACCTCTCCATTGTGTGTTTCACAAGCGGCACGACA
GGGAACCCAAAAGGTGCGATGCTCACCCATGGGAACGTGGTGGCTGATTTCTCAGGCTTT
CTGAAAGTGACAGAGAGTCAGTGGGCTCCCACTTGTGCGGATGTGCACATTTCCTATTTG
CCTTTAGCACACATGTTTGAGCGAATGGTGCAGTCTGTCGTCTATTGCCACGGAGGGCGT
GTTGGCTTCTTCCAGGGAGATATCCGCCTTCTCTCAGATGACATGAAGGCTCTATGCCCC
ACCATCTTCCCTGTGGTCCCACGACTGCTGAACCGGATGTACGACAAGATCTTCAGCCAG
GCAAACACACCATTAAAGCGCTGGCTCCTGGAGTTTGCAGCAAAGCGTAAGCAAGCCGAG
GTCCGGAGTGGAATCATCAGGAATGATAGTATCTGGGATGAACTCTTCTTTAATAAGATT
CAGGCCAGTCTTGGTGGGTGTGTGCGGATGATTGTTACTGGAGCAGCCCCAGCATCACCA
ACAGTTCTGGGATTTCTCCGGGCAGCTCTAGGGTGCCAGGTTTATGAAGGTTATGGCCAA
ACTGAGTGCACAGCTGGATGTACCTTCACCACTCCTGGCGACTGGACCTCAGGGCACGTA
GGGGCGCCACTTCCCTGCAATCATATCAAGCTCGTTGATGTTGAGGAACTGAACTACTGG
GCCTGCAAAGGAGAGGGAGAGATATGTGTGAGAGGACCAAATGTGTTCAAAGGCTACTTG
AAAGATCCAGACAGGACGAAGGAGGCCCTGGACAGCGATGGCTGGCTTCACACTGGAGAC
ATCGGAAAATGGCTGCCGGCAGGAACTCTTAAAATTATTGATCGGAAAAAGCATATATTT
AAACTTGCTCAGGGAGAATATGTTGCACCCGAGAAGATTGAGAACATCTACATCCGGAGC
CAACCTGTGGCGCAAATCTATGTCCATGGGGACAGCTTAAAGGCCTTTTTGGTAGGCATT
GTTGTGCCTGACCCTGAAGTTATGCCCTCCTGGGCCCAGAAGAGAGGAATTGAAGGAACA
TATGCAGATCTCTGCACAAATAAGGATCTGAAGAAAGCCATTTTGGAAGATATGGTGAGG
TTAGGAAAAGAAAGTGGACTCCATTCTTTTGAGCAGGTTAAAGCCATTCACATCCATTCT
GACATGTTCTCAGTTCAAAATGGCTTGCTGACCCCAACACTAAAAGCTAAGAGACCTGAG
CTGAGAGAGTACTTCAAAAAACAAATAGAAGAGCTTTACTCAATCCCCATGTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 697
Molecular Weight 80609.765
Theoretical pI 7.29
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 6
MQTQEILRILRLPELGDLGQFFRSLSATTLVSMGALAAILAYWFTHRPKALQPPCNLLMQ
SEEVEDSGGARRSVIGSGPQLLTHYYDDARTMYQVFRRGLSISGNGPCLGFRKPKQPYQW
LSYQEVADRAEFLGSGLLQHNCKACTDQFIGVFAQNRPEWIIVELACYTYSMVVVPLYDT
LGPGAIRYIINTADISTVIVDKPQKAVLLLEHVERKETPGLKLIILMDPFEEALKERGQK
CGVVIKSMQAVEDCGQENHQAPVPPQPDDLSIVCFTSGTTGNPKGAMLTHGNVVADFSGF
LKVTEKVIFPRQDDVLISFLPLAHMFERVIQSVVYCHGGRVGFFQGDIRLLSDDMKALCP
TIFPVVPRLLNRMYDKIFSQANTPLKRWLLEFAAKRKQAEVRSGIIRNDSIWDELFFNKI
QASLGGCVRMIVTGAAPASPTVLGFLRAALGCQVYEGYGQTECTAGCTFTTPGDWTSGHV
GAPLPCNHIKLVDVEELNYWACKGEGEICVRGPNVFKGYLKDPDRTKEALDSDGWLHTGD
IGKWLPAGTLKIIDRKKHIFKLAQGEYVAPEKIENIYIRSQPVAQIYVHGDSLKAFLVGI
VVPDPEVMPSWAQKRGIEGTYADLCTNKDLKKAILEDMVRLGKESGLHSFEQVKAIHIHS
DMFSVQNGLLTPTLKAKRPELREYFKKQIEELYSISM
GenBank ID Protein 5702202
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9UKU0
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name ACSL6_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AF129166
GeneCard ID ACSL6
GenAtlas ID ACSL6
HGNC ID HGNC:16496
References
General References
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  2. Schmutz J, Martin J, Terry A, Couronne O, Grimwood J, Lowry S, Gordon LA, Scott D, Xie G, Huang W, Hellsten U, Tran-Gyamfi M, She X, Prabhakar S, Aerts A, Altherr M, Bajorek E, Black S, Branscomb E, Caoile C, Challacombe JF, Chan YM, Denys M, Detter JC, Escobar J, Flowers D, Fotopulos D, Glavina T, Gomez M, Gonzales E, Goodstein D, Grigoriev I, Groza M, Hammon N, Hawkins T, Haydu L, Israni S, Jett J, Kadner K, Kimball H, Kobayashi A, Lopez F, Lou Y, Martinez D, Medina C, Morgan J, Nandkeshwar R, Noonan JP, Pitluck S, Pollard M, Predki P, Priest J, Ramirez L, Retterer J, Rodriguez A, Rogers S, Salamov A, Salazar A, Thayer N, Tice H, Tsai M, Ustaszewska A, Vo N, Wheeler J, Wu K, Yang J, Dickson M, Cheng JF, Eichler EE, Olsen A, Pennacchio LA, Rokhsar DS, Richardson P, Lucas SM, Myers RM, Rubin EM: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 5. Nature. 2004 Sep 16;431(7006):268-74. [PubMed:15372022 ]
  3. Malhotra KT, Malhotra K, Lubin BH, Kuypers FA: Identification and molecular characterization of acyl-CoA synthetase in human erythrocytes and erythroid precursors. Biochem J. 1999 Nov 15;344 Pt 1:135-43. [PubMed:10548543 ]
  4. Yagasaki F, Jinnai I, Yoshida S, Yokoyama Y, Matsuda A, Kusumoto S, Kobayashi H, Terasaki H, Ohyashiki K, Asou N, Murohashi I, Bessho M, Hirashima K: Fusion of TEL/ETV6 to a novel ACS2 in myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myelogenous leukemia with t(5;12)(q31;p13). Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 1999 Nov;26(3):192-202. [PubMed:10502316 ]
  5. Soupene E, Kuypers FA: Multiple erythroid isoforms of human long-chain acyl-CoA synthetases are produced by switch of the fatty acid gate domains. BMC Mol Biol. 2006 Jul 11;7:21. [PubMed:16834775 ]
  6. Nagase T, Ishikawa K, Suyama M, Kikuno R, Hirosawa M, Miyajima N, Tanaka A, Kotani H, Nomura N, Ohara O: Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XII. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro. DNA Res. 1998 Dec 31;5(6):355-64. [PubMed:10048485 ]