Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00236
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 5468
Name Gastric triacylglycerol lipase
Synonyms
  1. GL
  2. Gastric lipase
Gene Name LIPF
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in lipid metabolic process
Specific Function Not Available
Pathways
  • Fat digestion and absorption
  • Glycerolipid metabolism
Reactions
Triacylglycerol + Water → DG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/0:0) + a carboxylate details
Triacylglycerol + Water → 1,2-Diacyl-sn-glycerol + Fatty acid details
1,2-Diacyl-sn-glycerol + Water → 1-Acylglycerol + Fatty acid details
GO Classification
Biological Process
lipid catabolic process
triglyceride metabolic process
Cellular Component
extracellular region
Molecular Function
lipid binding
retinyl-palmitate esterase activity
triglyceride lipase activity
Process
metabolic process
primary metabolic process
lipid metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Secreted
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 10
Locus 10q23.31
SNPs LIPF
Gene Sequence
>1197 bp
ATGTGGCTGCTTTTAACAATGGCAAGTTTGATATCTGTACTGGGGACTACACATGGTTTG
TTTGGAAAATTACATCCTGGAAGCCCTGAAGTGACTATGAACATTAGTCAGATGATTACT
TATTGGGGATACCCAAATGAAGAATATGAAGTTGTGACTGAAGATGGTTATATTCTTGAA
GTCAATAGAATTCCTTATGGGAAGAAAAATTCAGGGAATACAGGCCAGAGACCTGTTGTG
TTTTTGCAGCATGGTTTGCTTGCATCAGCCACAAACTGGATTTCCAACCTGCCGAACAAC
AGCCTTGCCTTCATTCTGGCAGATGCTGGTTATGATGTGTGGCTGGGCAACAGCAGAGGA
AACACCTGGGCCAGAAGAAACTTGTACTATTCACCAGATTCAGTTGAATTCTGGGCTTTC
AGCTTTGATGAAATGGCTAAATATGACCTTCCAGCCACAATCGACTTCATTGTAAAGAAA
ACTGGACAGAAGCAGCTACACTATGTTGGCCATTCCCAGGGCACCACCATTGGTTTTATT
GCCTTTTCCACCAATCCCAGCCTGGCTAAAAGAATCAAAACCTTCTATGCTCTAGCTCCT
GTTGCCACTGTGAAGTATACAAAAAGCCTTATAAACAAACTTAGATTTGTTCCTCAATCC
CTCTTCAAGTTTATATTTGGTGACAAAATATTCTACCCACACAACTTCTTTGATCAATTT
CTTGCTACTGAAGTGTGCTCCCGTGAGATGCTGAATCTCCTTTGCAGCAATGCCTTATTT
ATAATTTGTGGATTTGACAGTAAGAACTTTAACACGAGTCGCTTGGATGTGTATCTATCA
CATAATCCAGCAGGAACTTCTGTTCAAAACATGTTCCATTGGACCCAGGCTGTTAAGTCT
GGGAAATTCCAAGCTTATGACTGGGGAAGCCCAGTTCAGAATAGGATGCACTATGATCAG
TCCCAACCTCCCTACTACAATGTGACAGCCATGAATGTACCAATTGCAGTGTGGAACGGT
GGCAAGGACCTGTTGGCTGACCCCCAAGATGTTGGCCTTTTGCTTCCAAAACTCCCCAAT
CTTATTTACCACAAGGAGATTCCTTTTTACAATCACTTGGACTTTATCTGGGCAATGGAT
GCCCCTCAAGAAGTTTACAATGACATTGTTTCTATGATATCAGAAGATAAAAAGTAG
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 398
Molecular Weight 45237.375
Theoretical pI 7.33
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Gastric triacylglycerol lipase
MWLLLTMASLISVLGTTHGLFGKLHPGSPEVTMNISQMITYWGYPNEEYEVVTEDGYILE
VNRIPYGKKNSGNTGQRPVVFLQHGLLASATNWISNLPNNSLAFILADAGYDVWLGNSRG
NTWARRNLYYSPDSVEFWAFSFDEMAKYDLPATIDFIVKKTGQKQLHYVGHSQGTTIGFI
AFSTNPSLAKRIKTFYALAPVATVKYTKSLINKLRFVPQSLFKFIFGDKIFYPHNFFDQF
LATEVCSREMLNLLCSNALFIICGFDSKNFNTSRLDVYLSHNPAGTSVQNMFHWTQAVKS
GKFQAYDWGSPVQNRMHYDQSQPPYYNVTAMNVPIAVWNGGKDLLADPQDVGLLLPKLPN
LIYHKEIPFYNHLDFIWAMDAPQEVYNDIVSMISEDKK
GenBank ID Protein 758063
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P07098
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name LIPG_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID X05997
GeneCard ID LIPF
GenAtlas ID LIPF
HGNC ID HGNC:6622
References
General References
  1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  2. Bodmer MW, Angal S, Yarranton GT, Harris TJ, Lyons A, King DJ, Pieroni G, Riviere C, Verger R, Lowe PA: Molecular cloning of a human gastric lipase and expression of the enzyme in yeast. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1987 Aug 25;909(3):237-44. [PubMed:3304425 ]
  3. Bernback S, Blackberg L: Human gastric lipase. The N-terminal tetrapeptide is essential for lipid binding and lipase activity. Eur J Biochem. 1989 Jul 1;182(3):495-9. [PubMed:2753032 ]
  4. Roussel A, Canaan S, Egloff MP, Riviere M, Dupuis L, Verger R, Cambillau C: Crystal structure of human gastric lipase and model of lysosomal acid lipase, two lipolytic enzymes of medical interest. J Biol Chem. 1999 Jun 11;274(24):16995-7002. [PubMed:10358049 ]