Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-11 17:30:13 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:52:09 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0029406 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Amaranthin |
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Description | Amaranthin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as betacyanins and derivatives. These are organic compounds containing a glycoside of indolium-2-carboxylic acid attached, with the nitrogen ring of the indolium ring attached to an ethylpyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid derivative. Betacyanins are red nitrogenous pigments found in certain plants, such as beetroots. Amaranthin is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Outside of the human body, amaranthin has been detected, but not quantified in, a few different foods, such as cereals and cereal products, green vegetables, and spinachs. This could make amaranthin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. |
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Structure | OCC1OC(OC2=C(O)C=C3C(CC(C([O-])=O)\[N+]3=C/C=C3\CC(NC(=C3)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)=C2)C(OC2OC(C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)=O)C(O)C1O InChI=1S/C30H34N2O19/c33-8-17-18(35)20(37)24(51-29-22(39)19(36)21(38)23(50-29)28(46)47)30(49-17)48-16-6-10-5-14(27(44)45)32(13(10)7-15(16)34)2-1-9-3-11(25(40)41)31-12(4-9)26(42)43/h1-3,6-7,12,14,17-24,29-30,33,35-39H,4-5,8H2,(H5,34,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Amaranthin betacyanin | HMDB | Amaranthin pigment | HMDB | Amarantin | HMDB | 2-Carboxy-5-({3-[(6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl}oxy)-1-[2-(2,6-dicarboxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridin-4-ylidene)ethylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1H-1λ⁵-indol-1-ylium-6-olic acid | Generator |
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Chemical Formula | C30H34N2O19 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 726.593 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 726.175576916 |
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IUPAC Name | (1E)-5-({3-[(6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl}oxy)-1-{2-[(4E)-2,6-dicarboxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridin-4-ylidene]ethylidene}-6-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-1λ⁵-indol-1-ylium-2-carboxylate |
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Traditional Name | (1E)-5-({3-[(6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl}oxy)-1-{2-[(4E)-2,6-dicarboxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyridin-4-ylidene]ethylidene}-6-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-1λ⁵-indol-1-ylium-2-carboxylate |
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CAS Registry Number | 15167-84-7 |
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SMILES | OCC1OC(OC2=C(O)C=C3C(CC(C([O-])=O)\[N+]3=C/C=C3\CC(NC(=C3)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)=C2)C(OC2OC(C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)=O)C(O)C1O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C30H34N2O19/c33-8-17-18(35)20(37)24(51-29-22(39)19(36)21(38)23(50-29)28(46)47)30(49-17)48-16-6-10-5-14(27(44)45)32(13(10)7-15(16)34)2-1-9-3-11(25(40)41)31-12(4-9)26(42)43/h1-3,6-7,12,14,17-24,29-30,33,35-39H,4-5,8H2,(H5,34,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47) |
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InChI Key | ATSKDYKYMQVTGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as betacyanins and derivatives. These are organic compounds containing a glycoside of indolium-2-carboxylic acid attached, with the nitrogen ring of the indolium ring attached to an ethylpyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid derivative. Betacyanins are red nitrogenous pigments found in certain plants, such as beetroots. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Alkaloids and derivatives |
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Class | Betalains |
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Sub Class | Betacyanins and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Betacyanins and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Betacyanin
- Phenolic glycoside
- O-glucuronide
- 1-o-glucuronide
- Tetracarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Glucuronic acid or derivatives
- Indolecarboxylic acid
- Indolecarboxylic acid derivative
- O-glycosyl compound
- Disaccharide
- Glycosyl compound
- Alpha-amino acid
- Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
- Indole or derivatives
- Beta-hydroxy acid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Tetrahydropyridine
- Oxane
- Hydropyridine
- Pyran
- Hydroxy acid
- Benzenoid
- Amino acid or derivatives
- Secondary alcohol
- Carboxylic acid salt
- Shiff base
- Amino acid
- Acetal
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Oxacycle
- Carboxylic acid
- Secondary aliphatic amine
- Azacycle
- Enamine
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
- Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
- Secondary amine
- Polyol
- Amine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organic salt
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organic zwitterion
- Alcohol
- Primary alcohol
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatized |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_1_4) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_1_5) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_1_6) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_1_7) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_1_8) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_1_9) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_1_10) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_1_11) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_2_4) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_2_5) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_2_6) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_2_7) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_2_8) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_2_9) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_2_10) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_2_11) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_2_12) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_2_13) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Amaranthin GC-MS (TMS_2_14) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-18 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Amaranthin 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004i-0100000900-46bc8e7882121882aa67 | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Amaranthin 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-01t9-0100001900-bc26b445f185f27f97b2 | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Amaranthin 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03g3-8902110100-0923027a01bd8b2a1ffe | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Amaranthin 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-2601000900-94b92375bb079fa31d47 | 2016-08-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Amaranthin 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004m-2900000200-b70bb86099c182e957a9 | 2016-08-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Amaranthin 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-5900000000-bb3f3ada8952fb605945 | 2016-08-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Amaranthin 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0560-0005009700-0b46d25db413704c8c3d | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Amaranthin 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-01si-0203029100-44e910f9eb3385435db1 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Amaranthin 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0fb9-5819007100-492d6fc05502e938edd9 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Amaranthin 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0059-0102129800-c025ebf26be9e2d44fc7 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Amaranthin 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-006x-1708019100-533b23540d2bd00412a5 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Amaranthin 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-0109003000-07844da90b8f910c2609 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-16 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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