Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-06 15:16:51 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:51:55 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0015277 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Diphenylpyraline |
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Description | Diphenylpyraline, also known as difenilpiralina or lergobine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as diphenylmethanes. Diphenylmethanes are compounds containing a diphenylmethane moiety, which consists of a methane wherein two hydrogen atoms are replaced by two phenyl groups. Diphenylpyraline (DPP; sold as Allergen, Arbid, Belfene, Diafen, Hispril, Histyn, Lergobine, Lyssipol, Mepiben, Neargal) is a first-generation antihistamine with anticholinergic effects of the diphenylpiperidine class. DPP has also been found to act as a dopamine reuptake inhibitor and produces hyperactivity in rodents. Diphenylpyraline is a drug which is used for use in the treatment of allergic rhinitis, hay fever, and allergic skin disorders. It has been shown to be useful in the treatment of Parkinsonism. Diphenylpyraline is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). In humans, diphenylpyraline is involved in diphenylpyraline h1-antihistamine action. Diphenylpyraline is a potentially toxic compound. It is marketed in Europe for the treatment of allergies. |
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Structure | CN1CCC(CC1)OC(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 InChI=1S/C19H23NO/c1-20-14-12-18(13-15-20)21-19(16-8-4-2-5-9-16)17-10-6-3-7-11-17/h2-11,18-19H,12-15H2,1H3 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1-Methyl-4-hydroxypiperidine benzhydryl ether | ChEBI | 1-Methyl-4-piperidyl benzhydryl ether | ChEBI | 4-(Benzhydryloxy)-1-methylpiperidine | ChEBI | 4-(Benzhydryloxy)-N-methylpiperidine | ChEBI | Difenilpiralina | ChEBI | Diphenylpyralamine | ChEBI | Diphenylpyralinum | ChEBI | Diphenylpyrilene | HMDB | 4-Diphenylmethoxy-1-methylpiperidine | HMDB | Diphenylpyraline maleate (2:1) | HMDB | Diphenylpyraline hydrochloride | HMDB | Lergobine | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C19H23NO |
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Average Molecular Weight | 281.392 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 281.177964363 |
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IUPAC Name | 4-(diphenylmethoxy)-1-methylpiperidine |
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Traditional Name | diphenylpyraline |
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CAS Registry Number | 147-20-6 |
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SMILES | CN1CCC(CC1)OC(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C19H23NO/c1-20-14-12-18(13-15-20)21-19(16-8-4-2-5-9-16)17-10-6-3-7-11-17/h2-11,18-19H,12-15H2,1H3 |
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InChI Key | OWQUZNMMYNAXSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as diphenylmethanes. Diphenylmethanes are compounds containing a diphenylmethane moiety, which consists of a methane wherein two hydrogen atoms are replaced by two phenyl groups. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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Sub Class | Diphenylmethanes |
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Direct Parent | Diphenylmethanes |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Diphenylmethane
- Benzylether
- Piperidine
- Tertiary aliphatic amine
- Tertiary amine
- Azacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Ether
- Dialkyl ether
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Amine
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 0.019 g/L | Not Available | LogP | 3.7 | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Experimental Collision Cross Sections |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatized |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0002-9500000000-c0c4dde4b9a2e2daa726 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0002-9500000000-c0c4dde4b9a2e2daa726 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-014i-9710000000-a770606b36046ca8a4ae | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-001i-2090000000-f121f756a940c93c3c82 | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00ls-6590000000-13f8de940c2071abfbe5 | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-01b9-9200000000-9ffe64cee5b5f40c2ec1 | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-1190000000-602133655b9c8911993a | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-1490000000-3becf8ff3d41f41e70db | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0059-9600000000-8ed7a3e501298037b71b | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-001i-0390000000-e5129a83970231fe41fe | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0910000000-798a31f1be1c1e43f403 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0002-9300000000-a4f815502c5ef2b7c10f | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0090000000-a2d4cba31dc9278eeca1 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0890000000-33c92852c81f3c229784 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diphenylpyraline 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-2910000000-3458648a46e7b108c7af | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | |
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Biospecimen Locations | |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Blood | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Taking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01146 | | details | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Taking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01146 | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | None |
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Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | DB01146 |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 2992 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Diphenylpyraline |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 3103 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 59788 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Lapa GB, Mathews TA, Harp J, Budygin EA, Jones SR: Diphenylpyraline, a histamine H1 receptor antagonist, has psychostimulant properties. Eur J Pharmacol. 2005 Jan 4;506(3):237-40. Epub 2004 Dec 8. [PubMed:15627433 ]
- Puhakka H, Rantanen T, Virolainen E: Diphenylpyraline (Lergobine) in the treatment of patients suffering from allergic and vasomotor rhinitis. J Int Med Res. 1977;5(1):37-41. [PubMed:14039 ]
- Ohno T, Kobayashi S, Hayashi M, Sakurai M, Kanazawa I: Diphenylpyraline-responsive parkinsonism in cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis: long-term follow up of three patients. J Neurol Sci. 2001 Jan 1;182(2):95-7. [PubMed:11137513 ]
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