Hmdb loader

HMDB0000904 (Citrulline) Protein Associations

Displaying all 14 metabolite protein links
HMDBP ID Name UniProt ID Gene Name Locus Type References
HMDBP00656Argininosuccinate synthaseP00966 ASS19q34.1Enzyme
  1. Braissant O, Honegger P, Loup M, Iwase K, Takiguchi M, Bachmann C: Hyperammonemia: regulation of argininosuccinate synthetase and argininosuccinate lyase genes in aggregating cell cultures of fetal rat brain. Neurosci Lett. 1999 May 7;266(2):89-92. [PubMed:10353334 ]
  2. Braissant O, Gotoh T, Loup M, Mori M, Bachmann C: L-arginine uptake, the citrulline-NO cycle and arginase II in the rat brain: an in situ hybridization study. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 1999 Jul 5;70(2):231-41. [PubMed:10407171 ]
  3. Keilhoff G, Reiser M, Stanarius A, Aoki E, Wolf G: Citrulline immunohistochemistry for demonstration of NOS activity in vivo and in vitro. Nitric Oxide. 2000 Aug;4(4):343-53. [PubMed:10944418 ]
  4. Zhang B, Cao GL, Domachowske J, Jackson MJ, Porasuphatana S, Rosen GM: Stable expression of varied levels of inducible nitric oxide synthase in primary cultures of endothelial cells. Anal Biochem. 2000 Nov 15;286(2):198-205. [PubMed:11067741 ]
  5. Zhang WY, Gotoh T, Oyadomari S, Mori M: Coinduction of inducible nitric oxide synthase and arginine recycling enzymes in cytokine-stimulated PC12 cells and high output production of nitric oxide. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2000 Nov 10;83(1-2):1-8. [PubMed:11072090 ]
HMDBP00668Protein-arginine deiminase type-6Q6TGC4 PADI61p36.13Unknown
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [PubMed:17139284 ]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [PubMed:17016423 ]
HMDBP00673Protein-arginine deiminase type-4Q9UM07 PADI41p36.13Unknown
  1. Wang Y, Wysocka J, Sayegh J, Lee YH, Perlin JR, Leonelli L, Sonbuchner LS, McDonald CH, Cook RG, Dou Y, Roeder RG, Clarke S, Stallcup MR, Allis CD, Coonrod SA: Human PAD4 regulates histone arginine methylation levels via demethylimination. Science. 2004 Oct 8;306(5694):279-83. Epub 2004 Sep 2. [PubMed:15345777 ]
  2. Wysocka J, Allis CD, Coonrod S: Histone arginine methylation and its dynamic regulation. Front Biosci. 2006 Jan 1;11:344-55. [PubMed:16146736 ]
  3. Yamamoto K, Yamada R: Genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism analyses of rheumatoid arthritis. J Autoimmun. 2005;25 Suppl:12-5. Epub 2005 Nov 2. [PubMed:16271291 ]
  4. Chang X, Han J: Expression of peptidylarginine deiminase type 4 (PAD4) in various tumors. Mol Carcinog. 2006 Mar;45(3):183-96. [PubMed:16355400 ]
  5. Okazaki Y, Suzuki A, Sawada T, Ohtake-Yamanaka M, Inoue T, Hasebe T, Yamada R, Yamamoto K: Identification of citrullinated eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4G1 as novel autoantigen in rheumatoid arthritis. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2006 Mar 3;341(1):94-100. Epub 2006 Jan 6. [PubMed:16412378 ]
HMDBP00677Protein-arginine deiminase type-3Q9ULW8 PADI31p36.13Unknown
  1. Kanno T, Kawada A, Yamanouchi J, Yosida-Noro C, Yoshiki A, Shiraiwa M, Kusakabe M, Manabe M, Tezuka T, Takahara H: Human peptidylarginine deiminase type III: molecular cloning and nucleotide sequence of the cDNA, properties of the recombinant enzyme, and immunohistochemical localization in human skin. J Invest Dermatol. 2000 Nov;115(5):813-23. [PubMed:11069618 ]
  2. Iida A, Nakamura Y: Identification of 45 novel SNPs in the 83-kb region containing peptidylarginine deiminase types 1 and 3 loci on chromosomal band 1p36.13. J Hum Genet. 2004;49(7):387-90. Epub 2004 May 19. [PubMed:15150696 ]
  3. Dong S, Kanno T, Yamaki A, Kojima T, Shiraiwa M, Kawada A, Mechin MC, Chavanas S, Serre G, Simon M, Takahara H: NF-Y and Sp1/Sp3 are involved in the transcriptional regulation of the peptidylarginine deiminase type III gene (PADI3) in human keratinocytes. Biochem J. 2006 Aug 1;397(3):449-59. [PubMed:16671893 ]
HMDBP00684Protein-arginine deiminase type-2Q9Y2J8 PADI21p36.13Unknown
  1. Dong S, Kojima T, Shiraiwa M, Mechin MC, Chavanas S, Serre G, Simon M, Kawada A, Takahara H: Regulation of the expression of peptidylarginine deiminase type II gene (PADI2) in human keratinocytes involves Sp1 and Sp3 transcription factors. J Invest Dermatol. 2005 May;124(5):1026-33. [PubMed:15854045 ]
HMDBP00687Protein-arginine deiminase type-1Q9ULC6 PADI11p36.13Unknown
  1. Iida A, Nakamura Y: Identification of 45 novel SNPs in the 83-kb region containing peptidylarginine deiminase types 1 and 3 loci on chromosomal band 1p36.13. J Hum Genet. 2004;49(7):387-90. Epub 2004 May 19. [PubMed:15150696 ]
HMDBP00767N(G),N(G)-dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 1O94760 DDAH11p22Unknown
  1. Mishima T, Hamada T, Ui-Tei K, Takahashi F, Miyata Y, Imaki J, Suzuki H, Yamashita K: Expression of DDAH1 in chick and rat embryos. Brain Res Dev Brain Res. 2004 Feb 20;148(2):223-32. [PubMed:14766200 ]
  2. Tran CT, Fox MF, Vallance P, Leiper JM: Chromosomal localization, gene structure, and expression pattern of DDAH1: comparison with DDAH2 and implications for evolutionary origins. Genomics. 2000 Aug 15;68(1):101-5. [PubMed:10950934 ]
  3. Arrigoni FI, Vallance P, Haworth SG, Leiper JM: Metabolism of asymmetric dimethylarginines is regulated in the lung developmentally and with pulmonary hypertension induced by hypobaric hypoxia. Circulation. 2003 Mar 4;107(8):1195-201. [PubMed:12615801 ]
HMDBP00768N(G),N(G)-dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 2O95865 DDAH26p21.3Enzyme
  1. Tran CT, Fox MF, Vallance P, Leiper JM: Chromosomal localization, gene structure, and expression pattern of DDAH1: comparison with DDAH2 and implications for evolutionary origins. Genomics. 2000 Aug 15;68(1):101-5. [PubMed:10950934 ]
  2. Tain YL, Baylis C: Determination of dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase activity in the kidney. Kidney Int. 2007 Oct;72(7):886-9. Epub 2007 Jul 25. [PubMed:17653133 ]
HMDBP00926Nitric oxide synthase, inducibleP35228 NOS217q11.2-q12Unknown
  1. Keilhoff G, Reiser M, Stanarius A, Aoki E, Wolf G: Citrulline immunohistochemistry for demonstration of NOS activity in vivo and in vitro. Nitric Oxide. 2000 Aug;4(4):343-53. [PubMed:10944418 ]
  2. Cunningham JM, Rayne RC: Radiochemical measurement of NOS activity by conversion of [14C]L-arginine to citrulline using HPLC separation. Methods Mol Biol. 1998;100:75-81. [PubMed:10906995 ]
  3. Conrad KP, Powers RW, Davis AK, Novak J: Citrulline is not the major product using the standard "NOS activity" assay on renal cortical homogenates. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2002 Jan;282(1):R303-10. [PubMed:11742852 ]
  4. Knowles RG, Salter M: Measurement of NOS activity by conversion of radiolabeled arginine to citrulline using ion-exchange separation. Methods Mol Biol. 1998;100:67-73. [PubMed:10906994 ]
  5. Yi GB, McClendon D, Desaiah D, Goddard J, Lister A, Moffitt J, Meer RK, deShazo R, Lee KS, Rockhold RW: Fire ant venom alkaloid, isosolenopsin A, a potent and selective inhibitor of neuronal nitric oxide synthase. Int J Toxicol. 2003 Mar-Apr;22(2):81-6. [PubMed:12745988 ]
HMDBP00927Ornithine carbamoyltransferase, mitochondrialP00480 OTCXp21.1Enzyme
  1. Morizono H, Cabrera-Luque J, Shi D, Gallegos R, Yamaguchi S, Yu X, Allewell NM, Malamy MH, Tuchman M: Acetylornithine transcarbamylase: a novel enzyme in arginine biosynthesis. J Bacteriol. 2006 Apr;188(8):2974-82. [PubMed:16585758 ]
  2. Quintero MJ, Muro-Pastor AM, Herrero A, Flores E: Arginine catabolism in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. Strain PCC 6803 involves the urea cycle and arginase pathway. J Bacteriol. 2000 Feb;182(4):1008-15. [PubMed:10648527 ]
HMDBP00928Nitric oxide synthase, brainP29475 NOS112q24.2-q24.31Unknown
  1. Kominami S, Yamazaki T, Koga T, Hori H: EPR studies on the photo-induced intermediates of ferric NO complexes of rat neuronal nitric oxide synthase trapped at low temperature. J Biochem. 1999 Oct;126(4):756-61. [PubMed:10502685 ]
  2. Giraldi-Guimaraes A, Tenorio F, Bruning G, Mayer B, Mendez-Otero R, Cavalcante LA: Nitric oxide synthase expression in the opossum superior colliculus: a histochemical, immunohistochemical and biochemical study. Brain Behav Evol. 1999 Dec;54(6):303-13. [PubMed:10681601 ]
  3. Perry JM, Zhao Y, Marletta MA: Cu2+ and Zn2+ inhibit nitric-oxide synthase through an interaction with the reductase domain. J Biol Chem. 2000 May 12;275(19):14070-6. [PubMed:10799481 ]
  4. Adak S, Wang Q, Stuehr DJ: Arginine conversion to nitroxide by tetrahydrobiopterin-free neuronal nitric-oxide synthase. Implications for mechanism. J Biol Chem. 2000 Oct 27;275(43):33554-61. [PubMed:10945985 ]
  5. Yu W, Juang S, Lee J, Liu T, Cheng J: Decrease of neuronal nitric oxide synthase in the cerebellum of aged rats. Neurosci Lett. 2000 Sep 8;291(1):37-40. [PubMed:10962148 ]
HMDBP00929Nitric oxide synthase, endothelialP29474 NOS37q36Unknown
  1. Hayakawa H, Raij L: Relationship between hypercholesterolaemia, endothelial dysfunction and hypertension. J Hypertens. 1999 May;17(5):611-9. [PubMed:10403604 ]
  2. Trovati M, Massucco P, Mattiello L, Costamagna C, Aldieri E, Cavalot F, Anfossi G, Bosia A, Ghigo D: Human vascular smooth muscle cells express a constitutive nitric oxide synthase that insulin rapidly activates, thus increasing guanosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate and adenosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate concentrations. Diabetologia. 1999 Jul;42(7):831-9. [PubMed:10440125 ]
  3. McDuffie JE, Coaxum SD, Maleque MA: 5-hydroxytryptamine evokes endothelial nitric oxide synthase activation in bovine aortic endothelial cell cultures. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1999 Sep;221(4):386-90. [PubMed:10460702 ]
  4. Tan E, Gurjar MV, Sharma RV, Bhalla RC: Estrogen receptor-alpha gene transfer into bovine aortic endothelial cells induces eNOS gene expression and inhibits cell migration. Cardiovasc Res. 1999 Aug 15;43(3):788-97. [PubMed:10690351 ]
  5. Abu-Soud HM, Ichimori K, Presta A, Stuehr DJ: Electron transfer, oxygen binding, and nitric oxide feedback inhibition in endothelial nitric-oxide synthase. J Biol Chem. 2000 Jun 9;275(23):17349-57. [PubMed:10749853 ]
HMDBP09114Argininosuccinate synthaseQ5T6L4 ASS19q34.1Enzyme
  1. Husson A, Brasse-Lagnel C, Fairand A, Renouf S, Lavoinne A: Argininosuccinate synthetase from the urea cycle to the citrulline-NO cycle. Eur J Biochem. 2003 May;270(9):1887-99. [PubMed:12709047 ]
  2. Hammermann R, Bliesener N, Mossner J, Klasen S, Wiesinger H, Wessler I, Racke K: Inability of rat alveolar macrophages to recycle L-citrulline to L-arginine despite induction of argininosuccinate synthetase mRNA and protein, and inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis by exogenous L-citrulline. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1998 Dec;358(6):601-7. [PubMed:9879717 ]
  3. Van Geldre LA, Timmermans JP, Lefebvre RA: L-citrulline recycling by argininosuccinate synthetase and lyase in rat gastric fundus. Eur J Pharmacol. 2002 Nov 29;455(2-3):149-60. [PubMed:12445581 ]
  4. Zandvliet MM, Rothuizen J: Transient hyperammonemia due to urea cycle enzyme deficiency in Irish wolfhounds. J Vet Intern Med. 2007 Mar-Apr;21(2):215-8. [PubMed:17427379 ]
  5. Takahashi H, Kagawa T, Kobayashi K, Hirabayashi H, Yui M, Begum L, Mine T, Takagi S, Saheki T, Shinohara Y: A case of adult-onset type II citrullinemia--deterioration of clinical course after infusion of hyperosmotic and high sugar solutions. Med Sci Monit. 2006 Feb;12(2):CS13-5. Epub 2006 Jan 26. [PubMed:16449956 ]
HMDBP10462NOS1 mutantB3VK56 NOS112q24.2-q24.31EnzymeNot Available
Displaying all 14 metabolite protein links